Top Building is a Grade II listed building in the Yorkshire Dales National Park local planning authority area, England. First listed on 26 March 1987. A C17 House.

Top Building

WRENN ID
tall-tower-moon
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Yorkshire Dales National Park
Constituency
Richmond and Northallerton MP: Rishi Sunak (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
26 March 1987
Type
House
Address
Top Building, Carlton Highdale, North Yorkshire
OS grid reference
SE 055 829
Coordinates
54.24256, -1.91703
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Top Building is a house that has been converted into a calf-house and hay-mow. It dates from the late 17th century and is constructed of rubble with a stone slate roof. The building has three storeys and features three openings on the first floor. The quoins are noticeable on the structure.

On the ground floor, from left to right, there is a board door set in a quoined surround, a blocked four-light double-chamfered mullion window, another board door in an ashlar surround with bases, impost blocks, and rounded inner corners to the lintel, along with a recess above that may have once held an inscribed plaque. There is also a surround for a three-light double-chamfered mullion window.

The first floor includes, from left to right, a chamfered fire window and two three-light double-chamfered mullion windows, each missing a mullion. The second floor has two blocked three-light double-chamfered mullion windows. The building is accented with shaped kneelers and moulded ashlar coping.

Local climate

Top Building sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,020 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 82% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 74% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 59 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 98% of listed buildings. Of these, 36 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

Sign in or create a free account to unlock:

  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • No related consent applications matched
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Create free account

Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.

Similar buildings

The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.

Nearby listed buildings

  1. Hall Farmhouse and Attached Stable Grade II 27 m
  2. Bridge End House and Attached Outbuilding Grade II 75 m
  3. Rivermead Grade II 90 m
  4. Bridge Over Gammersgill Grade II 108 m
  5. Middle House Grade II 938 m
  6. Hindlethwaite Hall Grade II 1.6 km
  7. Town Head House Grade II 1.7 km
  8. Elm Tree Cottage and Elm Tree House and Railings Grade II 1.7 km
  9. Appletree Cottage Grade II 1.8 km
  10. Prospect House Grade II 1.8 km