Scriven's Conduit is a Grade II* listed building in the Gloucester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 25 January 1952. Garden feature.
Scriven's Conduit
- WRENN ID
- grim-spire-jackdaw
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- Gloucester
- Constituency
- Gloucester MP: Alex McIntyre (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 25 January 1952
- Type
- Garden feature
- Address
- Scriven's Conduit, Hillfield Gardens, London Road
- OS grid reference
- SO 842 189
- Coordinates
- 51.8691, -2.23052
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Scriven's Conduit is a conduit head originally dating from 1636, designed in the Jacobean style that combines Gothic and Renaissance details. It was relocated in the 18th and 19th centuries and has been situated in a public park since 1937, where it was rebuilt as a garden feature.
The conduit is made of Painswick limestone ashlar and has an octagonal plan. It features a plain ashlar plinth of two courses on a later platform. At each corner, there are triple shafts with moulded bases and deeply-carved foliage capitals that support a crowning entablature and a miniature crenellated parapet, which has circular openings. Eight moulded ogee ribs spring from the corners at the parapet level and converge to form an open crown topped with an elaborately carved finial, which once held a statue of Jupiter Fluvius pouring rainwater on Sabrina, the goddess of the River Severn.
Each face of the conduit has a pointed arch that is open above and infilled below, with a central shaft on the infill that may have functioned as a mullion in the upper part of the arch. Boldly-projecting and vigorously-carved lion's heads are positioned at each angle of the frieze. Each face of the frieze also features a carved medallion representing one of the resources of the Vale of Gloucester, including cider, wool, corn, and fish, although some are badly weathered. Each roundel is flanked by scallop shells.
Local climate
Scriven's Conduit receives an average of 780 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 59% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 52% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 65% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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