Numbers 125 and 127 and Attached Railings is a Grade II* listed building in the Cheltenham local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 March 1955. Villa. 7 related planning applications.

Numbers 125 and 127 and Attached Railings

WRENN ID
sleeping-groin-burdock
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Cheltenham
Constituency
Cheltenham MP: Max Wilkinson (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
12 March 1955
Type
Villa
Address
Numbers 125 and 127 and Attached Railings, Promenade, GL50 1NW
OS grid reference
SO 946 220
Coordinates
51.89736, -2.07987
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Numbers 125 and 127 are a pair of semi-detached villas, now used as offices, dating to approximately 1834-40. They were shown on Merrett’s Map of 1834 and were likely designed by John Forbes, who became architect and surveyor to the Pittville Estate from 1835-6. The villas are constructed with stucco over brickwork, with a concealed roof, and include attached iron railings.

The plan features a double pile with outer side halls, originally with single-storey service wings to the rear. The two-storey main elevation has an attic on a basement, with eight first-floor windows arranged in a 1:1:4:1:1 pattern. The outer and central bays project forwards, the central breakforward highlighted by six pilasters extending through the ground and first-floor windows, each with Composite-type capitals; two are positioned centrally, between windows, and at the ends. An entablature tops the pilasters. Original 6/6 sash windows remain where present; those on the first floor of the outer bays are set within tooled architraves with cornices supported by console brackets. The basement features blind openings and 6/6 sash windows. The attic windows are sliding 6-pane sashes, set behind a screen of pillars, panels at the ends, and pilasters in the centre, topped by a crowning cornice and blocking course.

Flights of six steps, with roll-edged edges where original, lead to distyle fluted Doric porches that have wreaths incorporated into their friezes. Double four-panel doors with overlights featuring lozenge glazing bars and margin-lights provide access. The returns have three windows: the outer is blind, and the central window is a 6/6 sash between paired pilasters. The rear elevation retains original 6/6 and 3/3 sash windows.

The interior retains original plasterwork, including an acanthus cornice and ceiling frieze in the front room. The hall features a guilloche motif on the ceiling, and the dogleg staircase has a wreathed handrail and alternating ornate and stick balusters. Other original joinery includes panelled shutters.

The railings to the sides of the porches were likely made by Marshalls and display a motif inspired by LN Cottingham with stick balusters. These villas were built as part of the development of the Promenade, initially laid out in 1818 as a tree-lined drive to the Sherborne Spa. They form a distinguished group with numbers 121 and 123, 129 and 131, and 133, overlooking Imperial Gardens.

Local climate

Numbers 125 and 127 and Attached Railings receives an average of 790 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 57% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 51% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 39 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 76% of listed buildings. Of these, 19 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
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  • Related listed building consents — 7 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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  2. Gloucester Lodge (Number 129) Sherborne Lodge (Number 131) Gate Piers and Gates Grade II* 28 m
  3. Corner Pier Railings and Pier to North East Boundary of Number 133 Grade II 47 m
  4. Clarence House and Attached Railings Grade II* 58 m
  5. Numbers 1, 2 and 3 Fauconberg Villas and Attached Railings to Numbers 1 and 2 Grade II 108 m
  6. Queens Circus Grade II 112 m
  7. Queens Hotel Grade II* 115 m
  8. Boundary Walls, Gates, Overthrow and Piers to North and East of Church of St Andrew Grade II 116 m
  9. Pair of Lamp Holders to South East of Queens Hotel Pair of Lamp Posts to South East of the Queens Hotel Promenade Grade II 138 m
  10. Pillar Box on North Side of Junction with Parabola Road Grade II 143 m