Synagogue is a Grade II* listed building in the Exeter local planning authority area, England. First listed on 29 January 1953. Synagogue. 1 related planning application.
Synagogue
- WRENN ID
- stony-beam-crag
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- Exeter
- Constituency
- Exeter MP: Steve Race (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 29 January 1953
- Type
- Synagogue
- Address
- Synagogue, Mary Arches Street, EX4 3AZ
- OS grid reference
- SX 918 925
- Coordinates
- 50.72253, -3.534
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Synagogue, built in 1764, is a Grade II* listed building located on Mary Arches Street. It features a rendered exterior over local stone rubble and has a slate double hipped roof with a central lantern. The building is two stories high with a three-window stucco front facing the street, and the ground floor is rusticated. The entrance is framed by Greek Doric columns and leads to a mid-19th century double-leaf panelled door with a decorative overlight.
Inside, there is an internal lobby with a moulded cornice and panelled doors set in moulded architraves. To the right, the caretaker's quarters include a mid-18th century staircase with turned balusters. The synagogue is designed with the same layout as the one in Plymouth but accommodates half the number of people. It features a large coved cornice and a ladies' gallery, which has bookrests fixed by hinges to the gallery front, supported by painted columns. The panelled front of the gallery is topped with a screen of brass railings.
A raised reading desk with candelabra is present, along with a similar screen. The pews are designed with tilting bookrests for standing use above scrolled armrests, which is a unique feature. The Ark resembles the one in Plymouth but includes a scrolled pediment above the Decalogue, showcasing the work of travelling joiners who copied architectural details. This synagogue is an outstanding example of Georgian architecture and is one of the most complete synagogues in the country.
Local climate
Synagogue receives an average of 840 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 57% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 72% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 19 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 80% of listed buildings. Of these, 7 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 1 transaction since 2015
- Related listed building consents — 1 application
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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