Numbers 1-4 Castle Cottages is a Grade II listed building in the East Devon local planning authority area, England. First listed on 24 July 1985. Cottage.

Numbers 1-4 Castle Cottages

WRENN ID
crooked-barrel-solstice
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
East Devon
Constituency
Honiton and Sidmouth MP: Richard Foord (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
24 July 1985
Type
Cottage
Address
Numbers 1-4 Castle Cottages, the Square, Branscombe
OS grid reference
SY 202 888
Coordinates
50.69393, -3.13008
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Castle Cottages is a row of four cottages located in Branscombe, dating from the mid to late 19th century, although they have earlier origins. The cottages are primarily constructed from local stone rubble, with some Salcombe stone ashlar dressings at the southern end and cob at the rear. They feature stone rubble stacks topped with 19th and 20th-century brick and have thatched roofs.

The cottages are arranged in a row across a hillslope, facing east-south-east. They are numbered 1 to 4 from left to right (south to north). Cottages 1 and 2 are designed as one-room plan cottages, with No. 1 having a gable-end stack and No. 2 featuring an axial stack that backs onto No. 1. Cottages 3 and 4 are two-room plan cottages that share an axial stack in the party wall between them. The rear wall indicates that the cottages were not built on an open site but rather incorporated and enlarged an earlier building. The rear wall of Nos. 1 and 3 is made of cob, and a straight join in the rear wall suggests that the end room of No. 4 was an extension of the original one-room plan cottage. All four cottages are two storeys high.

The exterior showcases an irregular six-window front, featuring 19th and 20th-century replacement casements with glazing bars—one window each for Nos. 1 and 2, and two windows each for Nos. 3 and 4. The first-floor windows rise slightly into the eaves. Each cottage has a 20th-century part-glazed door with contemporary gabled hoods. The roof runs continuously over all four cottages, hipped to the right and gable-ended to the left, with shaped kneelers and coping. The interiors were not inspected, but it is noted that little carpentry detail is exposed.

Local climate

Numbers 1-4 Castle Cottages receives an average of 770 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 65% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 74% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 19 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 81% of listed buildings. Of these, 6 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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