The Butter Cross is a Grade II listed building in the Wiltshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 9 December 1985. Cross.

The Butter Cross

WRENN ID
hollow-storey-tallow
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Wiltshire
Constituency
South Cotswolds MP: Dr Roz Savage (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
9 December 1985
Type
Cross
Address
The Butter Cross, Market Place, Castle Combe
OS grid reference
ST 841 771
Coordinates
51.49349, -2.22899
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Butter Cross is located in Castle Combe Market Place and dates from the later 19th century, constructed using older masonry. It features two high rubble stone steps that serve as a plinth for the top section, which is made up of a Perpendicular style window head in two blocks, with the area below infilled. This structure is also known as Weavers Steps and is reputedly from a demolished gatehouse that was situated to the north of The Old Rectory. It is said to mark the boundary of the Manor.

Local climate

The Butter Cross receives an average of 820 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 52% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 55% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 50% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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  2. The White Hart Inn Grade II 20 m
  3. House to North of Market Cross Cottage Grade II 21 m
  4. Church Cottage Grade II 21 m
  5. Market Cross Cottage and War Memorial Grade II 29 m
  6. The Malthouse Grade II 33 m
  7. Castle House Grade II 35 m
  8. The Old Bakery Grade II 36 m
  9. Reading Room Cottage Grade II 41 m
  10. Hillside House with Wall and Gatepiers Grade II 41 m