Steps Dwarf Walls Lamps and Retaining Wall to Gardens Fronting Officers Terrace is a Grade II* listed building in the Plymouth local planning authority area, England. First listed on 13 August 1999. A Georgian Retaining wall, stairs, lamps. 2 related planning applications.

Steps Dwarf Walls Lamps and Retaining Wall to Gardens Fronting Officers Terrace

WRENN ID
wild-buttress-umber
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Plymouth
Constituency
Plymouth Sutton and Devonport MP: Luke Pollard (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
13 August 1999
Type
Retaining wall, stairs, lamps
Period
Georgian
Address
Steps Dwarf Walls Lamps and Retaining Wall to Gardens Fronting Officers Terrace, Morice Yard, City of Plymouth, PL1 4SB
OS grid reference
SX 448 548
Coordinates
50.37289, -4.18276
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The structure consists of a retaining wall, steps, and a dwarf wall with four lamps, built in 1722. It was designed by Colonel Lilly for the Board of Ordnance and constructed by Andrew Cowley from London. The materials used include rubble and granite, complemented by iron railings and lamps. The steps have a symmetrical layout with a central path leading to the wall that fronts Officers' Terrace. The lower part of the yard was excavated into solid rock, creating two opposing flights of steps with iron railings. At the top, a granite path, which previously had iron railings, leads to a low wall facing Officers' Terrace. This wall features cannon balls atop a low flight of stairs and four gas lamps: two with open cast-iron latticework standards and lamps with gilded crown finials, and two with moulded cast-iron shafts. Historically, this structure connected the lower Gun Wharf to the upper level and served as the front for the Officers' Terrace. The dwarf walls and lamps are integral to the formal design of the officers' level, while the steps, carved from the dressed cliff behind the Gun Wharf, highlight the extensive works involved in creating what is the most complete naval ordnance yard in the country.

Local climate

Steps Dwarf Walls Lamps and Retaining Wall to Gardens Fronting Officers Terrace sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 990 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 80% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 89% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 9 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 91% of listed buildings. Of these, 3 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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  10. Morice Gate, Two Gatehouses (Mo 39 and 65) and Attached Dockyard Walls Grade II* 102 m