Newlyn Art Gallery is a Grade II listed building in the Cornwall local planning authority area, England. First listed on 6 June 1997. Art gallery. 1 related planning application.
Newlyn Art Gallery
- WRENN ID
- sharp-chamber-sorrel
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Cornwall
- Constituency
- St Ives MP: Andrew George (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 6 June 1997
- Type
- Art gallery
- Address
- Newlyn Art Gallery, New Road, Penzance
- OS grid reference
- SW 463 291
- Coordinates
- 50.10789, -5.54866
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Newlyn Art Gallery is an art gallery built in 1894 and opened in 1895, designed by James Hicks for the Newlyn School of Art. The building is constructed from granite rubble with dressed quoins and lintels, and the rear gable is whitewashed. The front features dressed granite laid in random patterns, topped with a gabled dry slate roof that includes brick stacks and clay ridge tiles.
The exterior is characterized by a prominent gabled facade, which is topped with a glazed lantern that has a hipped roof. The facade features bargeboards on a timber 'A frame' supported by granite corbels. Below the gable, there are four brass repousse panels framed by carved granite brackets and an ovolo-moulded lintel. These panels represent the four elements of earth, fire, air, and water, and depict various animals, created by Philip Hodder and students, based on a design by the Arts and Crafts copper craftsman J.D. MacKenzie, with artistic direction from the Newlyn painter Gotch. The ground-floor windows are mullioned and transomed, arranged in a 1:3:1 fenestration pattern. There is also a sculptured panel of Stanhope Forbes, the gallery's founder, created by Rev. Allan Wyon in 1948.
Steps with flanking walls lead up to a porch on the right, which features half-glazed double doors with Gothic-style surrounds and glazed upper panels set in a chamfered architrave. The right-hand elevation shows the gabled roof of the porch and includes 2/2-pane sash windows. The interior has not been inspected.
Historically, the Newlyn School is recognized as one of the most significant regional schools of painting that emerged during the Victorian period. The building's historical significance and architectural quality are further enhanced by the craftsmanship of the bronze panels on the facade.
Local climate
Newlyn Art Gallery sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 970 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 75% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 96% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 1 freeze-thaw cycle a year, fewer than 99% of listed buildings. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 1 application
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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