Nos. 4 and 5 and Attached Vaults is a Grade II listed building in the Bath and North East Somerset local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 June 1950. Flats. 4 related planning applications.

Nos. 4 and 5 and Attached Vaults

WRENN ID
stubborn-casement-oak
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Bath and North East Somerset
Constituency
Bath MP: Wera Hobhouse (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
12 June 1950
Type
Flats
Address
Nos. 4 and 5 and Attached Vaults, Fountain Buildings, BA1 5DU
OS grid reference
ST 749 652
Coordinates
51.38568, -2.36086
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

A house, later converted into flats, was likely built around 1775, possibly by John Wood the Younger. The front is faced with limestone ashlar, while the rear is not visible. It has a mansard roof covered with Welsh slate to the front, and a coped party wall with an ashlar stack featuring early clay pots and a similar ridge stack to the right. The building has three storeys, an attic, and a basement, with a five-window front, originally representing two houses. The first floor has five six/six-paned sash windows set within splayed, cyma moulded architraves, featuring friezes, cornices, and a central pediment rising from stone sills. The second floor mirrors the first, with sashes in similarly detailed architraves and stone sills. The ground floor has four sash windows in plain reveals with stone sills, and a six-panel door with a single-pane overlight, contained within a stone doorcase featuring a cyma moulded architrave and moulded brackets to a projecting cornice. Blocked basement openings are lit by gratings in the pavement. Dormers with plate glass sashes are present: one triple, one double, and one single. Architectural details include a plinth, band course over the ground floor, bracketed eaves cornice, and a coped parapet continuous with number 7 Fountain Buildings. The rear elevation is not visible. The interior remains uninspected. These double-fronted houses were built by William Philips and others, and incorporate an earlier house. A plaque records the building’s restoration by Knightstone Housing Association in 1981.

Local climate

Nos. 4 and 5 and Attached Vaults receives an average of 860 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 60% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 64% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 52% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 7 transactions since 2015
  • Related listed building consents — 4 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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