Wells Bottom Farmhouse is a Grade II listed building in the Mid Sussex local planning authority area, England. First listed on 25 July 1989. House.

Wells Bottom Farmhouse

WRENN ID
carved-pavement-marsh
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Mid Sussex
Constituency
East Grinstead and Uckfield MP: Mims Davies (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
25 July 1989
Type
House
Address
Wells Bottom Farmhouse, Hermitage Road, East Grinstead
OS grid reference
TQ 389 394
Coordinates
51.13736, -0.01585
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Wells Bottom Farmhouse is a house dating from the 17th century, with alterations and additions made in the 19th and 20th centuries. It is timber-framed with plaster infill, and the right-hand bay is tile-hung on a concrete-rendered plinth, while the ground floor is rendered. The roof is covered with plain tiles and the building has two storeys. The original structure consists of two timber-framed bays, with a third bay added to the right. There is a 20th-century front conservatory and a rear outshut, which are not of special interest.

The entrance elevation features an overhanging first floor with the earliest tile-hanging. A 20th-century hipped-roofed porch with a boarded door is located between the right-hand bays, and there is a 20th-century door to the right bay, which is obscured by the conservatory. The windows are late 20th-century leaded PVC, with two lights in the left bay, three lights in the center, and one and two lights on the first floor of the right bay. The roof has a half-hipped design with a cross-ridge brick stack situated between the right-hand bays.

At the rear, there is an early 20th-century three-light window in the center, with mid to late 20th-century windows of two and one lights above, and two lights to the right on the ground floor. The left return has an early 20th-century four-pane window on the ground floor and a two-light window above, both with tile pentices. The right return features a three-light window on each floor.

Inside, the timber framing in the two left-hand bays includes a sole plate, posts, and studs that form wide panels, along with a mid-rail, curved tension braces at the left end, an eaves plate, vertical posts in the left gable, tie-beams, and collared, bridle-jointed rafters. On the ground floor, there is evidence of a former partition between the bays, indicated by mortices in the soffit of the cross-beam; the spine beams have run-out chamfers, and there are pegged joists. An inglenook fireplace features a chamfered timber bressumer and a rubblestone stack, with a former window positioned in the rear right corner of the larger room. A later partition on the first floor presumably replaced an earlier one, as it continues as a lath and plaster partition. The roof over the left-hand bays has collared rafters.

Local climate

Wells Bottom Farmhouse receives an average of 770 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 64% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 56% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 33 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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