Cattle Shed and Pig Sties Immediately South East of the Threshing Barn at Rumshed Farm is a Grade II listed building in the Sevenoaks local planning authority area, England. First listed on 19 February 1990. Agricultural building.

Cattle Shed and Pig Sties Immediately South East of the Threshing Barn at Rumshed Farm

WRENN ID
stark-basalt-cream
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Sevenoaks
Constituency
Tonbridge MP: Tom Tugendhat (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
19 February 1990
Type
Agricultural building
Address
Cattle Shed and Pig Sties Immediately South East of the Threshing Barn at Rumshed Farm, Hildenborough, Tonbridge and Malling
OS grid reference
TQ 551 517
Coordinates
51.24421, 0.22116
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The cattle shed and pig sties located immediately southeast of the threshing barn at Rumshed Farm date from the mid-19th century. This dual-purpose building features a timber construction for the cattle shed, which has brick walls and a peg-tile roof, while the pig sties are made of brick.

The building is oriented on a west-east axis. The north-facing cattle shed consists of six open-fronted bays, two bays deep, with a feeding passage at the rear (south). The roof over the feeding passage extends as a pent roof to a set of six pig pens that are attached to the south side of the cattle shed. The middle posts of the two center bays in the cattle shed have been removed, and the stall partitions are no longer present, although their locations can be identified by redundant mortises.

The exterior is single-storey, featuring six open-fronted bays on the north elevation divided by timber posts resting on short brick piers, with concave braces connecting the posts to the wallplate. The gabled roof at the rear has sprocketted eaves over the feeding passage and extends as a pent roof to the pig sties, supported by brick piers at the north ends of the dividing walls of the pig sties.

Inside, the cattle shed showcases a well-crafted interior. The middle row of posts is braced in two directions to the tie beams, while the outer posts are braced in three directions—twice to the wall-plate and once to the tie beams. The roof structure consists of clasped purlin collar rafters with a ridge board and raking struts, with the carpentry secured using a mix of pegs and nails. The original brick mangers remain intact, featuring timber trim and recesses for timber tethering posts.

This building is a fine example of a well-constructed and thoughtfully designed 19th-century farm building and is part of a notable farmstead group at Rumshed Farm, which was formerly known as St Julians Farm. The parish and district boundary runs through the farmhouse, with part of it located in the Sevenoaks District.

Local climate

Cattle Shed and Pig Sties Immediately South East of the Threshing Barn at Rumshed Farm receives an average of 760 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 68% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 57% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 32 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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