Guard House at Entrance to North Section, St George's Barracks is a Grade II listed building in the Gosport local planning authority area, England. First listed on 20 April 1981. A Mid C19 Guard house. 2 related planning applications.

Guard House at Entrance to North Section, St George's Barracks

WRENN ID
turning-gravel-rain
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Gosport
Constituency
Gosport MP: Dame Caroline Dinenage (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
20 April 1981
Type
Guard house
Address
Guard House at Entrance to North Section, St George's Barracks, Mumby Road, PO12 1AB
OS grid reference
SU 616 002
Coordinates
50.79834, -1.12658
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The guard house at the entrance to the north section of St George's Barracks in Gosport was built between 1856 and 1859. It is a disused structure made of yellow stock brick, which is painted on the front, with stone dressings and a flat roof. The building has a single-depth plan that includes rear cells.

The exterior features a single storey with a range of five arches. The symmetrical front has an impost band above an arcade of five open round arches, cornice, and parapet. Inside the arcade, there are three flat-headed 6/6-pane sash windows and a doorway on the right. The returns of the building have small front lights with arched heads. A notable feature is the ashlar clock tower, which has rusticated quoins, a cornice with louvered vents, and originally had clock faces on four sides within round arches and clasping pilasters. The tower is topped with a pyramidal leaded roof and an iron weather vane.

Inside, the guard house contains a fire-proof frame of jack arches, along with small cells and rooms designated for the guard. Historically, this guard house overlooked the main entrances to the two sections of the barracks. Clock towers were a common feature in mid-19th century barracks. The barracks served as a transit station for infantry after the Crimean War and were designed to be bomb-proof due to their location just inside the Gosport Lines. This guard house is the only example of this type of barracks in the country and is part of a complete group with the Lines earthworks, highlighting Gosport's significance in the defenses surrounding the Portsmouth dockyard.

Local climate

Guard House at Entrance to North Section, St George's Barracks receives an average of 810 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 52% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 77% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 19 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 79% of listed buildings. Of these, 8 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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