Cooling Castle Gatehouse is a Grade I listed building in the Medway local planning authority area, England. First listed on 21 November 1966. A 1381-85 Gatehouse. 5 related planning applications.

Cooling Castle Gatehouse

WRENN ID
hushed-pillar-cedar
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Medway
Constituency
Rochester and Strood MP: Lauren Edwards (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
21 November 1966
Type
Gatehouse
Address
Cooling Castle Gatehouse, ME3 8DT
OS grid reference
TQ 753 758
Coordinates
51.45484, 0.52298
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

An embattled gatehouse dating from 1381 to 1385, built by Thomas Crump and possibly designed by Henry Yevele for Sir John de Cobham. It is constructed of coursed ragstone with some knapped flint. The gatehouse features two semi-circular towers with projecting rings of machicolations and crenellations. A four-centred arch spans between the towers; this is topped with crenellations and features a moulded round-arched gateway below and behind. Loopholes are present on the front faces of the towers at half height. The gatehouse is open on the interior and originally provided access to the south-west corner of the outer ward. Cooling Castle is designated as an Ancient Monument.

Local climate

Cooling Castle Gatehouse sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 92% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 71% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 18 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 82% of listed buildings. Of these, 9 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 1 transaction since 2014
  • Related listed building consents — 5 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Inner Ward to Cooling Castle Grade I 54 m
  2. Church of St James Grade I 243 m
  3. Marshgate and Cartshed to East Grade II 632 m
  4. Barn at Rye Farm Grade II 815 m
  5. Cooling Court Grade II 856 m
  6. Gattons Farmhouse Grade II 1.1 km
  7. Walnut Tree Cottage Grade II 1.6 km
  8. The Red House Grade II 1.8 km
  9. Quickrills Grade II 1.9 km
  10. 176, Church Street Grade II 1.9 km