The Roman Villa is a Grade I listed building in the Isle of Wight local planning authority area, England. First listed on 18 January 1967. A C3 Villa. 1 related planning application.
The Roman Villa
- WRENN ID
- over-corridor-rook
- Grade
- I
- Local Planning Authority
- Isle of Wight
- Constituency
- Isle of Wight East MP: Joe Robertson (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 18 January 1967
- Type
- Villa
- Address
- The Roman Villa, Lower Adgestone Road, Brading, PO36 0PH
- OS grid reference
- SZ 599 862
- Coordinates
- 50.67299, -1.15284
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Roman Villa is a significant archaeological site located in Brading, with remains dating back to the 3rd century. Rediscovered in 1879, the site features masonry walls that stand up to about 4 feet in height, along with a hypocaust system and numerous intricate tesselated pavements.
Among the notable mosaics, Room I contains a depiction of Orpheus surrounded by animals and birds. Room 2 features a unique mosaic that includes the chicken-headed Gnostic god Abraxes, a central roundel of Bacchus, the God of Wine, and gladiators in combat. Room 11 showcases a simple diamond-shaped pattern bordered by red and white tesserae. Room 12 is particularly important, containing one of the most significant floor mosaics in Britain, which is divided into panels by a braided guilloche. The subjects depicted in this room include Perseus rescuing Andromeda, busts of the Four Seasons, the head of Medusa, Ceres distributing ears of corn to Triptolemus, a satyr pursuing a Bacchante, Lycurgus attacking the Maenad Ambrosia with a double axe, and a maenad dancing with a tambourine alongside a shepherd boy. The rectangular border panel features mermen, sea centaurs, and nereids. The site is designated as a Scheduled Ancient Monument.
Local climate
The Roman Villa receives an average of 800 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 54% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 87% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 7 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 95% of listed buildings. Of these, 3 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 1 application
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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