Clock Tower in Preston Park is a Grade II listed building in the Brighton and Hove local planning authority area, England. First listed on 26 August 1999. Clock tower.

Clock Tower in Preston Park

WRENN ID
forgotten-basalt-fen
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Brighton and Hove
Constituency
Brighton Pavilion MP: Siân Berry (Green)
Country
England
Date first listed
26 August 1999
Type
Clock tower
Address
Clock Tower in Preston Park, Stanford Avenue, the City of Brighton and Hove
OS grid reference
TQ 307 061
Coordinates
50.84052, -0.14479
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The clock tower in Preston Park, located on the north side of Stanford Avenue in Brighton, was built in 1891, with an inscription from 1892. It was designed by FJC May for the Recreation Committee of Brighton Borough Council and funded by Councillor Edward White. The construction was carried out by F Patching and Son. The tower features red and buff terracotta, brick, stone, granite, copper, and tiles.

The structure has an alternating square and octagonal plan and is set on a plinth of granite steps. The first stage is square with a battered base made of buff terracotta. It has aedicules on either side formed by columns of buff terracotta that support an entablature with a stone frieze and an open pediment of red terracotta, which displays the date 1891 in a cartouche. Each aedicule contains a round-arched niche with a Gibbs surround and a polished granite panel below, except for the east side, which features a flat-arched entrance with a door adorned with ornate wrought-iron hinges and a shell-niche above.

The upper part of the tower transitions to the second stage, which has a red terracotta frieze of festoons and long sides facing the cardinal directions with 3-light, segmental-arched blank tracery. Below this, there is a cartouche flanked by seated putti, followed by a frieze of blank ogee tracery. The third stage houses clocks on each face, framed by a circular moulding and heraldic griffins at the lower corners holding shields with the initials EW, along with festoons and a pediment above. The clock faces are flanked by corbelled, octagonal, panelled, domed pinnacles, which may be incomplete. The fourth stage is an octagonal lantern made of timber, featuring deep bracketed eaves and a domed octagonal roof topped with a weather-vane that is dated.

Local climate

Clock Tower in Preston Park receives an average of 840 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 56% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 89% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 15 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 85% of listed buildings. Of these, 7 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
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  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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