Chingford United Reformed Church is a Grade II listed building in the Waltham Forest local planning authority area, England. First listed on 2 July 1998. A C20 Church.

Chingford United Reformed Church

WRENN ID
sleeping-lancet-elder
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Waltham Forest
Constituency
Chingford and Woodford Green MP: Sir Iain Duncan Smith (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
2 July 1998
Type
Church
Address
Chingford United Reformed Church, Buxton Road, E4
OS grid reference
TQ 388 946
Coordinates
51.6331, 0.00505
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Chingford United Reformed Church, originally built as a Congregational church, dates from 1910 and was designed by J D and S J Mould. It is constructed of red brick with stone dressings, featuring machine tile roofs. The building’s plan combines a rectangular block with an octagonal interior; a set-back tower is also present.

The west front is centred by square buttresses that terminate in stone-panelled pinnacles. Triple entrance doors are set under segmental stone heads, with carved tympani, the central tympanum bearing the date 1910. A 5-light window in the Perpendicular style is located above. Recessed 2-storey extensions are on either side, the north extension deeply recessed, with one lancet window on each floor.

The south-west tower is of two stages and has clasping corner buttresses rising to panelled pinnacles, with short open balustrades between them. A double-leaf timber door is set under a segmental stone arch with carving. Two trefoil-headed lancet windows are on the north and south faces. Stone string courses are below single-light, louvred belfry openings with 2-light tracery heads; pointed relieving arches are above. An octagonal copper spire tops the tower. The side elevations feature a central 3-light Perpendicular window flanked by single-light windows, all set under embracing segmental relieving arches. Pilasters are on the right and left. Recessed side bays contain a 2-light casement on the ground floor and a 2-light Perpendicular window above. The central octagon of the roof rises above. A 2-storey choir vestry is situated to the south-east, and a single-storey pastor's vestry on the north-east. A 3-light Perpendicular east window is flanked by single 2-light Perpendicular windows on either side.

Internally, the west doors lead into a rectangular vestibule, screened from the main octagonal preaching space by a glazed timber screen. The main central area is octagonal with a radial timber roof. The east and west ends have tall, pointed arches, the east arch facing the sanctuary and featuring a panelled dado. Lower arches to each corner define the octagonal plan. An organ loft is in the south-east chapel. The roof structure consists of principals, two tiers of purlins, and a central boss.

Furnishings include a stone pentagonal pulpit carved with shields and a plaque.

Local climate

Chingford United Reformed Church sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 680 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 99% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 30 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 65% of listed buildings. Of these, 13 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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