King William's Temple is a Grade II listed building in the Richmond upon Thames local planning authority area, England. First listed on 10 January 1950. Temple.
King William's Temple
- WRENN ID
- idle-flagstone-barley
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Richmond upon Thames
- Constituency
- Richmond Park MP: Sarah Olney (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 10 January 1950
- Type
- Temple
- Address
- King William's Temple, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Kew Green, TW9 3AB
- OS grid reference
- TQ 185 766
- Coordinates
- 51.47677, -0.2947
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
King William's Temple, located in the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew, is a Grade II listed building designed by Sir Jeffery Wyatville in 1837. This double porticoed Doric temple is constructed of stone and features a series of cast-iron panels inside that commemorate British military victories from Minden to Waterloo. Originally named 'The Pantheon', the temple once housed busts by Chantry of notable figures including George III, George IV, William, and the Duke of Wellington, which have since been moved to Buckingham Palace.
Local climate
King William's Temple sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 92% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 90% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 30 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 64% of listed buildings. Of these, 13 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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