86, Harley Street W1 is a Grade II listed building in the Westminster local planning authority area, England. Terraced town house. 8 related planning applications.

86, Harley Street W1

WRENN ID
sharp-spindle-elder
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Westminster
Constituency
Cities of London and Westminster MP: Rachel Blake (Lab)
Country
England
Type
Terraced town house
Address
86, Harley Street W1, City of Westminster, W1G 7HP
OS grid reference
TQ 286 817
Coordinates
51.52039, -0.14735
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

No. 86 Harley Street is a terraced town house built around 1774-1776 as part of the Portland Estate development, designed by John White in collaboration with plasterer Thomas Collins, who were associates of Sir William Chambers. The building is constructed of stock brick with a channelled stucco ground floor and features a slate roof. It has four storeys and a basement, with a three-window wide front that lacks decorative columns.

To the right, there is a broad semicircular arched doorway with a rusticated surround and a Coade head keystone. The entrance includes a panelled door, sidelights, a moulded doorhead, and a fanlight with a radial swag pattern. The upper floors have recessed sash windows under flat gauged arches, and there is a plat band at the first floor level. The parapet is topped with coping, and a continuous cast iron patterned balcony from the early to mid-19th century is present at the first floor. The area railings are made of cast iron and feature plumbed spikes.

The rear elevation is bowed, and there is a canted wing. Inside, the house retains some original features despite later alterations. Notable elements include geometrical top-lit stone staircases with a wrought iron balustrade featuring a lyre and anthemion pattern. The interiors also showcase flute and patera friezes, ceilings with wreathed panels, and stucco mythological relief medallions framed with swag and ribbon above the chimneypieces. The ground floor front room's chimneypiece has a Rococo surround that is likely a reset feature. These characteristics are typical of high-quality speculative houses built in Harley Street during the 1770s.

Local climate

86, Harley Street W1 sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 8 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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