2, Carlton Gardens SW1 is a Grade II* listed building in the Westminster local planning authority area, England. First listed on 9 January 1970. A C19 Town house. 5 related planning applications.
2, Carlton Gardens SW1
- WRENN ID
- muted-eave-primrose
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- Westminster
- Constituency
- Cities of London and Westminster MP: Rachel Blake (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 9 January 1970
- Type
- Town house
- Address
- 2, Carlton Gardens SW1, City of Westminster, SW1Y 5AA
- OS grid reference
- TQ 295 801
- Coordinates
- 51.50519, -0.13425
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
No. 2 Carlton Gardens is one of a pair of large town houses built around 1828 by John Nash in collaboration with Sir James Pennethorne. The house is constructed of stucco and features a slate roof. It is located at the southern end of Nash's Via Triumphalis, raised on a terrace with its south front facing the Mall. The building has three tall storeys, a basement, and a dormered mansard roof. It is five windows wide, with a six-window south front that includes a central full-height bow.
To the right, there is a portico-porch supported by two pairs of Ionic columns and topped with a balustraded parapet. The windows are recessed glazing bar sashes, with those on the ground and second floors featuring cornices on consoles, while the first-floor windows have pediments on consoles. The first floor has a pseudo parapet with blind balustrading below the window sills, and a sill band on the second floor. The building is finished with a moulded cornice and a balustraded parapet.
The return front has similar window arrangements, including a bow, but the first-floor parapet is fully developed into a balustraded balcony on shallow console brackets. The area is enclosed by cast iron spearhead railings. Notably, No. 2 served as the London residence of Lord Kitchener during his time as Secretary of State for War from 1914 until his death in 1916, as indicated by a plaque from the London County Council.
Local climate
2, Carlton Gardens SW1 sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
Sign in or create a free account to unlock:
- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 5 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
Similar buildings
The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.
this building 1 similar nearby listed buildings