16, Grafton Street W1 is a Grade II listed building in the Westminster local planning authority area, England. First listed on 1 December 1987. Terrace house. 1 related planning application.

16, Grafton Street W1

WRENN ID
drifting-rampart-ivory
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Westminster
Constituency
Cities of London and Westminster MP: Rachel Blake (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
1 December 1987
Type
Terrace house
Address
16, Grafton Street W1, City of Westminster, W1S 4DQ
OS grid reference
TQ 289 806
Coordinates
51.51019, -0.14259
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

No 16 Grafton Street is a terrace house built around 1770-1780, likely designed by Sir Robert Taylor, and altered around 1840. The building is four storeys high with a basement and is finished in stucco. It features a broad front with four windows. A main dentil cornice is located above the second floor, and there is a parapet cornice above the third floor. The windows are set in broad surrounds that are vermiculated, with cornices on the ground floor.

The large doorway is framed in an architrave with a studded door, and fluted brackets support a first-floor balcony that has a heavy cast iron balustrade with an ornamented X pattern. The first-floor windows have cornices on consoles that support cast iron window guards for the second-floor windows. There are heavy cast iron railings on a dwarf wall, leading to the area between stucco dies, which return up the steps to the doorway. The flanking pedestals are topped with cast iron lamp standards.

Although the interior has undergone significant changes since it became part of Asprey's premises, it still retains the original staircase typical of Taylor's design. This staircase features an apsed end well that rises to an oval lantern with waterleaf trim and a fluted frieze, transitioning into a barrel vault over the apse with guilloche moulding. The stone stairs have a cut string and moulded soffit, with scrolled wrought iron balusters and a moulded handrail that is scrolled out at the foot. The house was built as part of Sir Robert Taylor's development of Grafton Street.

Local climate

16, Grafton Street W1 sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. 15a, Grafton Street W1 Grade II 9 m
  2. Numbers 23 Albemarle Street and 16a, 16b and 16c Grafton Street Grade II 14 m
  3. 22, Albemarle Street Grade II 24 m
  4. Asprey's Grade II 25 m
  5. Shop Front to Wartski Jewellers Grade II 30 m
  6. 11, New Bond Street W1 Grade II 37 m
  7. 162 New Bond Street Grade II 41 m
  8. The Royal Institution Grade I 44 m
  9. Part of Royal Institution Grade I 70 m
  10. 175 and 176, New Bond Street W1 Grade II 71 m