St George the Martyr Library is a Grade II listed building in the Southwark local planning authority area, England. Library. 7 related planning applications.
St George the Martyr Library
- WRENN ID
- rough-merlon-swallow
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Southwark
- Constituency
- Bermondsey and Old Southwark MP: Neil Coyle (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Type
- Library
- Address
- St George the Martyr Library, 12, Borough Road, SE1 0AN
- OS grid reference
- TQ 317 794
- Coordinates
- 51.49904, -0.10349
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
St George the Martyr Library is a library built between 1897 and 1899 by architects CJ Phipps and Arthur Blomfield Jackson for Passmore Edwards. It is constructed of red brick and terracotta, topped with a pitched, tiled roof, and showcases an Art Nouveau style. The building has a rectangular plan and stands two storeys over a basement, featuring a dormer window on the east side.
The main facade features a double-height central porch that creates a symmetrical appearance, although the eastern half of the building has an attic floor, which is reflected in the varying window spacings. The upper part of the porch is clad in terracotta and displays a relief of St George slaying the dragon within a shaped gable. Below this is a large, two-light, trefoil-headed window with tracery, which is topped by an elaborately designed terracotta plaque that reads 'Passmore Edwards Public Library 1898' above the main entrance. Inside the porch, there is a bronze plaque commemorating Sir William Molesworth, created by Sir George Frampton. A similar plaque in memory of Henry Austen Layard, an Assyriologist and former MP for Southwark, was stolen in 1990.
The ground floor is decorated with pilasters, which are capped by corner buttresses adorned with blind tracery above the eaves. There is a second segmental-arched entrance on the right wing. The left return features a shaped gable filled with shallow terracotta reliefs that echo the motifs found on the main elevation, along with a broad segmental-arched, multi-light window with transoms, where the upper windows have leaded lights and the lower windows are sash. The wall below is pilastered between the corner buttresses. The right return is simpler in design but still includes a shaped gable and traceried buttresses. The interior has not been inspected.
Local climate
St George the Martyr Library sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 7 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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