Welcum-U-B is a Grade II listed building in the West Suffolk local planning authority area, England. First listed on 28 March 1985. House.

Welcum-U-B

WRENN ID
tired-soffit-bracken
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
West Suffolk
Constituency
Bury St Edmunds and Stowmarket MP: Dr Peter Prinsley (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
28 March 1985
Type
House
Address
Welcum-U-B, Elderstub Lane, Rushbrooke with Rougham
OS grid reference
TL 894 628
Coordinates
52.23145, 0.77259
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Welcum-U-B is a house dating from the 15th century, featuring one-and-a-half storeys and four bays, and was originally constructed with an open hall. The building is timber-framed and rendered, topped with a thatched roof, and includes an internal chimney stack with a plain red brick shaft. There is a single-storey extension at the east end and a small lean-to along part of the front. The windows have been replaced with 20th-century casements, and there is one eyebrow dormer along with a plank door set in a brick surround.

Inside, the structure retains one bay of the open hall, which is separated by a stud and plaster partition from a storied bay that features a ceiling made of rough, heavy, unchamfered joists. There is an original doorway leading into the hall, which still shows the positions of two long windows on the side walls and has smoke-blackening on the partition wall, rafters, and collars above the upper ceiling level. The rear wallplate displays a stop-splayed and tabled scarfing joint with a transverse key. One arched brace remains in place, although the tie-beam of the open truss has been cut away and part of it has been repurposed as a fireplace lintel, with a large empty mortice indicating it once supported a crown-post.

The second bay of the hall was likely remodelled and extended in the late 16th century, now containing a chimney stack with an open fireplace and a single-bay unheated room that has a plain beam-and-joist ceiling. The gable end on the west features two diagonal timbers resembling truncated passing braces, halved against the tie-beam, and there is evidence of a former hip along with diamond-mullion housings in the soffit of the collar, all suggesting a series of structural changes over time.

Local climate

Welcum-U-B sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 720 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 85% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 92% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 60% of listed buildings. Of these, 19 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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