3, St Andrew Street is a Grade II listed building in the East Hertfordshire local planning authority area, England. Hall house. 1 related planning application.
3, St Andrew Street
- WRENN ID
- under-sentry-thunder
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- East Hertfordshire
- Constituency
- Hertford and Stortford MP: Josh Dean (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Type
- Hall house
- Address
- 3, St Andrew Street, Hertford, SG14 1HZ
- OS grid reference
- TL 324 126
- Coordinates
- 51.79683, -0.08099
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
This is a timber-framed hall house, dating back to around 1500, with a later 16th-century south wing. It was altered in the 18th and 19th centuries and restored in 1976. The building is now used as a restaurant with offices above. It has a clay tile roof and two brick chimneys - one on the ridge line and another against the rear wall of the front range. Originally, it was built as a single-ended Wealden house with a two-bay front, the right (west) bay serving as the hall, and a three-bay, two-storey outshut was added to the rear in the late 16th century when the hall was floored.
The front elevation has two sash windows on the first floor, with 12 and 16 panes respectively. On the ground floor, there is a recessed entry at the left, with a restored 19th-century shopfront extending across the front, which obscures the jettied first floor. The shopfront features hardwood framed plate glass windows, recessed double doors with three-quarter glazed panels, a green tile stallriser, pilaster surrounds, a deep fascia, and cornices flanked by moulded consoles. The rear of the building has a long two-storey outshut, with a single-storey 20th-century pantile-roofed extension beyond.
The interior of the ground floor restaurant has exposed ceiling beams. A staircase provides access to the first floor from an alleyway, passing by an inserted fireplace in the service bay. The first floor reveals exposed studwork separating the solar from the upper part of the hall. There is downward curved bracing, with cut marks where a central door was inserted following the floor’s construction. The original stud work that housed the recessed first floor (upper wall of the hall) is still visible. The roof retains a crown post structure, with fore and aft bracing to the collar purlin, halved and pegged rafters and collars; the lack of smoke blackening suggests the hall and solar were not heated. The three-bay rear outshut is now open on the first floor, above restaurant kitchens on the ground floor. There are partly braced tie beams, and 3- and 4-light diamond mullion windows with grooves for shutters. A fireplace in the far south-west corner of the outshut was removed during the 1976 restoration.
Local climate
3, St Andrew Street sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 88% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 84% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 33 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 55% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 1 transaction since 2000
- Related listed building consents — 1 application
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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