Lock House and Adjoining Lock Cottage at Lock No 46 on Grand Union Canal is a Grade II listed building in the Dacorum local planning authority area, England. First listed on 2 December 1986. House. 6 related planning applications.
Lock House and Adjoining Lock Cottage at Lock No 46 on Grand Union Canal
- WRENN ID
- forgotten-bastion-claret
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Dacorum
- Constituency
- Harpenden and Berkhamsted MP: Victoria Collins (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 2 December 1986
- Type
- House
- Address
- Lock House and Adjoining Lock Cottage at Lock No 46 on Grand Union Canal, HP23 5RE
- OS grid reference
- SP 958 103
- Coordinates
- 51.78362, -0.61204
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
This is a pair of lock keepers' houses, built in the early to mid-19th century as part of the Grand Junction Canal (later the Grand Union Canal) network. The houses are constructed of painted red brick with hipped slate roofs. They are two storeys high with basements, facing south onto the canal, with access from the raised lockside and a rear entrance at a lower level.
The western house, numbered 111 on the door, features two windows on each floor. The first floor has 2-light casement windows with segmental arches. It also includes a recessed sash window with 2/2 panes on the left and a segmental bay window to the right of a 4-panel flush-beaded door, which is itself sheltered by a gabled trellis porch. The eastern house was originally divided into two smaller dwellings, with a shared internal chimney stack. The original front doors were aligned, although the western doorway has since been blocked. This house has a window on each floor for both dwellings. The eastern gable is stuccoed and lined to resemble ashlar, with a central basement-level door and one sash window to each floor. The windows are recessed sash windows with 3/3 panes.
Local climate
Lock House and Adjoining Lock Cottage at Lock No 46 on Grand Union Canal sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 77% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 79% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 38 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 72% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
- Sale history — 4 transactions since 2008
- Related listed building consents — 6 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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