Church of St Mary the Virgin is a Grade II* listed building in the Uttlesford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 21 February 1967. Church.

Church of St Mary the Virgin

WRENN ID
winding-tin-plum
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Uttlesford
Constituency
North West Essex MP: Mrs Kemi Badenoch (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
21 February 1967
Type
Church
Address
Church of St Mary the Virgin, Church Road, Stansted Mountfitchet
OS grid reference
TL 521 241
Coordinates
51.89537, 0.20921
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of St Mary the Virgin is an old parish church located about a mile from the town, within part of the former park of Stansted Hall. It was constructed by William Mountfitchet between 1120 and 1124 and retains several original Norman features, along with elements from the 13th and 14th centuries. In 1888, the church underwent extensive restoration by Francis T. Dollman, during which the nave and aisle were rebuilt.

The building is made of flint and stone, with a red brick embattled west tower dating from 1692, topped by a small spire. The chancel arch, dating from the 12th century, features zig-zag and bell-flower ornamentation. Both the south and north doors are also from the 12th century, with the north door being reset. The south door showcases three orders of columns with scalloped capitals, saltire cross ornamentation, and a tympanum with diaper ornamentation, while the north door has a similar design.

The chancel, dating from the 13th century, includes tall blank arcades at the windows. The font is from the early 13th century, and its ogee cover is from the 17th century. The communion rail is from the 18th century. The church houses several notable monuments, including a stone effigy of a knight in armor, believed to be Roger de Lancaster from 1310. Additionally, there is an elaborate monument to Sir Thomas Middleton, featuring a recumbent figure on a sarcophagus within a coffered semi-circular arch, flanked by paired Corinthian black marble columns, and an altar tomb for Hester, wife of Sir Thomas Middleton, who died in 1614, also with a recumbent figure on an alabaster sarcophagus. The church is recognized for its historical significance and internal features.

Local climate

Church of St Mary the Virgin sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 91% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 86% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 55% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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  7. North View the Cottage Grade II 529 m
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