12, East Street is a Grade II listed building in the Uttlesford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 1 November 1972. A C18 House.
12, East Street
- WRENN ID
- sleeping-lintel-myrtle
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Uttlesford
- Constituency
- North West Essex MP: Mrs Kemi Badenoch (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 1 November 1972
- Type
- House
- Address
- 12, East Street, Saffron Walden
- OS grid reference
- TL 540 384
- Coordinates
- 52.0231, 0.24411
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
This is a house, likely dating to around 1700, which underwent refurbishment in the early to mid-19th century, with further enlargement in the 20th century at the rear. It is timber-framed and plastered, set on a brick plinth, and has a peg-tiled roof. The building follows a rectangular plan, consisting of a street-facing range and a full-length rear addition. A 19th-century chimney stack is centrally positioned.
The front, north elevation is symmetrical, originally a two-window range with a central door and chimney, though the ground level has been altered, placing these features on a high brick plinth. A 20th-century entry is now located on the east side, alongside a conservatory. The central doorway features a simple cornice hood with restrained flat pilasters, cable decoration, and refined capitals. The door itself is 20th century, with a four-by-three-pane design. The windows have moulded architraves and two-light casements, with four-by-four panes. Above, two dormer windows are present, with boarded gables and stepped bargeboards, each containing a two-light casement window with a four-by-three-pane design. An east-end entry doorway is situated within a flat brick garden wall, leading to a weatherboarded lean-to conservatory. The west side elevation, facing Tanners Way, is elevated above the lane and features a gable with stepped bargeboards, with a protruding rear wall plate. A high garden wall runs along this side, abutting a lower extension of brick and cobble panel. The east-end elevation also has a gable with stepped bargeboards, showcasing an upper 19th-century two-light casement window with a four-by-three-pane design and a 20th-century entry door with upper glazing, also within a lean-to conservatory porch.
The rear, south elevation incorporates a long, simple range with a central stack and a low-pitched slate roofed lean-to. A colourwashed brick lean-to wall is present. Three 20th-century casement windows are visible: one three-light, one two-light with four-by-two panes, and one single-light. A set-back lean-to conservatory with boarded walls and a large three-light fixed window is located on the east side.
The interior retains a simple two-celled central chimney system and a staircase positioned behind the stack. Original features include unjowled posts and primary braced walling. The blank west end wall reveals a simple sill of an original high window, similar to that at the east end. Remnants of original upper flooring are partly removed to create an open space from top to bottom. There are no original fireplaces. Originally, the rear addition only extended to the east end, but it was expanded to its current full length in the 20th century.
Local climate
12, East Street sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 700 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 91% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 80% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 53% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.4°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
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