27, High Street is a Grade II listed building in the Brentwood local planning authority area, England. First listed on 20 February 1976. House. 1 related planning application.

27, High Street

WRENN ID
slow-thatch-shade
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Brentwood
Constituency
Brentwood and Ongar MP: Alex Burghart (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
20 February 1976
Type
House
Address
27, High Street, Ingatestone and Fryerning, CM4 9DU
OS grid reference
TQ 650 996
Coordinates
51.67124, 0.38605
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This is a late 18th or early 19th century house, with extensions added in the 19th and 20th centuries. It is timber-framed, with a plastered facade using a plum prick in Flemish bond and a roof of handmade red clay tiles. The main section faces northwest, with two rear stacks arranged symmetrically and an original rear wing between them, forming a T-shaped plan. A two-storey lean-to extension to the rear right creates a catslide roof, while single-storey extensions to the rear left and centre complete a rectangular plan.

The house has two storeys and attics. The front has two original sash windows on the ground floor, each with six panes and segmental arches featuring a keystone on each. The first floor has two similar sashes, also with six panes, with projecting plain keystones, and a painted imitation sash between them. A central four-panel door has beaded and flush lower panels, a plain overlight, and a doorcase with panelled jambs, a soffit, and a moulded, dentilled pediment, approached by two stone steps. The elevation is symmetrical, with wide eaves featuring a panelled underside.

The right return wall shows red brick in Flemish bond to the first floor, with plaster above. There is a single sash window with six panes on the ground floor, and a 20th-century casement in the attic gable. The rear windows are 19th and 20th-century casements. The stacks have been rebuilt above the roofline.

Inside, behind the front door are a rare pair of original full-height folding shutters. The front ground-floor windows have original double-hung sliding shutters below the sill, with original brass fittings; these are also rare. A 19th-century cast-iron grate with a depressed arch and embossed design is in the right ground-floor room. The original winding staircase from the ground floor to the attics has a chamfered and stop-chamfered newel, moulded handrails, and stick balusters. At the top of the stairs is a door with a hinged glazed panel, alongside a borrowed light window with six panes. A partial original hardwood roof structure remains, incorporating some reused timber.

Local climate

27, High Street sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 680 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 90% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 29 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 67% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • Sale history — 3 transactions since 2001
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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