Norrells Cottages is a Grade II listed building in the Braintree local planning authority area, England. First listed on 13 March 1986. Cottage.

Norrells Cottages

WRENN ID
tangled-grate-violet
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Braintree
Constituency
Witham MP: Priti Patel (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
13 March 1986
Type
Cottage
Address
Norrells Cottages, 1 and 2, Terling
OS grid reference
TL 766 143
Coordinates
51.80002, 0.56064
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Norrell's Cottages are two houses that were originally built as one in the early 16th century and around 1600. They are timber-framed, plastered, and have roofs made of handmade red clay tiles. The main part of the building, known as No. 1, has three bays and faces northeast, featuring a central stack that creates a lobby entrance from around 1600. To the right is a two-bay crosswing, No. 2, which dates back to the early 16th century and has a 20th-century internal stack at the rear.

The main range is one storey with attics, while the crosswing has two storeys. There are three 20th-century casement windows on the ground floor, two on the first floor, and one in a gabled dormer, along with two 20th-century doors. The crosswing jetties out at the front, supported by three plain brackets. The main stack features a moulded string course, a billet-moulded cornice, and three rebuilt octagonal shafts. The crosswing has a hipped roof at the rear.

Inside, the main range has jowled posts, stop-chamfered axial beams with lamb's tongue stops, plain joists, a trimmed stair trap in the left bay, and a joggled butt-purlin roof. Some internal tiebeams are missing or severed. On the first floor, there is a cast iron ducknest grate from around 1800. The crosswing is notably wide, with close studding and straight braces set into the interior. It has a chamfered binding beam with step stops and jowled posts without an internal tiebeam, featuring arched braces that rise to a low collar with a central peg, likely intended for a crownpost. Access to the roof above this level is not available. This roof construction is rare in Essex, with another example found at Round Hill House in Lamarsh. The interior is mainly plastered.

This farmhouse was likely constructed for the Norrell family and underwent alterations around 1600 by John Norrell or his son Augustine, who died in 1626, after which the family lost ownership of the land.

Local climate

Norrells Cottages sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 98% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 68% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 24 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 74% of listed buildings. Of these, 13 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
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