Grave of Unknown African 'I.D', north east side of Church of St John the Baptist is a Grade II listed building in the Shropshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 21 December 2007. Grave.
Grave of Unknown African 'I.D', north east side of Church of St John the Baptist
- WRENN ID
- graven-pewter-hawthorn
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Shropshire
- Constituency
- South Shropshire MP: Stuart Anderson (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 21 December 2007
- Type
- Grave
- Address
- Grave of Unknown African 'I.D', north east side of Church of St John the Baptist, Brampton Road, Bishop's Castle
- OS grid reference
- SO 323 884
- Coordinates
- 52.48967, -2.99768
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
This is the grave of an unknown African, referred to as 'I. D.', located on the north east side of the Church of St John the Baptist. It dates to 1801 and is rectangular, topped with a segmental arch. Above the arch is a foliate design, surrounded by a simple pattern of repeated segments. The inscription is presented in both Roman and italic scripts and reads: 'Here lieth the Body of I. D. / A Native of Africa / who died in this Town / Sept 9th 1801 / God hath made of one Blood, all nations / of Men. Act 17 ch. ver. 26.' The words 'A Native of Africa' are notably large and italicized, with flourishes.
While definitive information about the individual commemorated is lacking, the burial register records the internment of John Davies on 12 September 1801, with a historic annotation linking him to the 'I. D.' headstone. It is believed 'I. D.' likely came to Bishop's Castle or a nearby country house as a servant. The quality of the headstone, with its ornate inscription and decoration, suggests the person commemorated held a degree of status. The biblical quotation included may indicate the memorial’s erector was sympathetic to the abolitionist movement. Notably, the tomb is oriented away from other graves, facing west towards an ancient yew tree, effectively concealing the inscription from general view.
The tomb's presence in this churchyard presents unresolved historical questions about how this African died in Bishop's Castle in 1801. The headstone is of group value with the Church of St John the Baptist and other listed tombs in the area.
Local climate
Grave of Unknown African 'I.D', north east side of Church of St John the Baptist receives an average of 850 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 59% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 59% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 49 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 91% of listed buildings. Of these, 28 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
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Similar buildings
The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.
- 1 Headstone of George Edward Doney Approx. 50 Metres SSW of the Tower of the Church of St Mary
- 2 Memorial to Scipio Africanus 10 Metres North West of South Porch of Church of St Mary
- 3 Monument to Joseph Ivimey, South Enclosure
- 4 Davis Memorial About 25 Metres North of North Porch of Church of St Mary
- 5 Davies Memorial About 14 Metres South East of South Porch of Church of St Andrew
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