Main Building to South at Buttershaw Mill, Fronting Road is a Grade II listed building in the Bradford local planning authority area, England. First listed on 14 March 1983. A Mid C19 Mill.

Main Building to South at Buttershaw Mill, Fronting Road

WRENN ID
empty-step-rain
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Bradford
Constituency
Bradford South MP: Judith Cummins (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
14 March 1983
Type
Mill
Period
Mid C19
Address
Main Building to South at Buttershaw Mill, Fronting Road, Halifax Road
OS grid reference
SE 137 292
Coordinates
53.75941, -1.79218
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Buttershaw Mill is a large worsted mill built between 1851 and 1852 by the firm of S Bottomley and Brothers. It is set back from the road in an unusually open site and remains virtually unaltered since its construction in the mid 19th century. The mill is made of sandstone "brick" and features a plain four-storey and attic design, with a long range of 22 marginal glazed windows that have thin lintels and ashlar sill bands.

At the south-west corner, there is an ornate stair tower that includes two arched lights on each side, along with similar openings at the top of the tower, which is capped with a pyramidal lead roof and a decorated iron weathervane. The roof of the mill is slate with coped gable ends and corbel brackets at the eaves.

Connecting the main mill to the low parapeted weaving shed is a 2½-storey engine house, which has a triangular pediment and features two tall round-headed windows on the first floor with grooved ashlar surrounds, as well as two smaller windows on the ground floor linked by an impost string. The rear elevation of the spinning mill has a bowed stair tower at its center. Inside, a central row of cast iron columns supports timber cross beams. The chimney stack located to the north of the mill has been shortened.

Local climate

Main Building to South at Buttershaw Mill, Fronting Road sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 970 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 75% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 69% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 46 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 88% of listed buildings. Of these, 26 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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