Rainborough Lodges and Gates is a Grade II* listed building in the Rotherham local planning authority area, England. First listed on 29 March 1968. A Georgian Lodge.

Rainborough Lodges and Gates

WRENN ID
hushed-tin-burdock
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Rotherham
Constituency
Rawmarsh and Conisbrough MP: John Healey (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
29 March 1968
Type
Lodge
Period
Georgian
Address
Rainborough Lodges and Gates, Smithy Bridge Lane, Brampton Bierlow
OS grid reference
SE 407 006
Coordinates
53.50069, -1.38704
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Rainborough Lodges and Gates is a pair of lodges with attached gate piers and a gate, forming one dwelling. They were built between 1798 and 1804 and are attributed to the architect John Carr. The lodges were commissioned for William Wentworth Fitzwilliam, the 4th Earl Fitzwilliam. Constructed from ashlar sandstone with graduated Welsh slate roofs, they feature wrought-iron gates.

The lodges are symmetrical and square in shape, with inner and outer wing walls and a central carriage gateway. Each lodge is two storeys high with a single window. They have a plinth and rusticated quoins at the lower stage. The tall, central round-headed sash windows have glazing bars and are adorned with a moulded impost and archivolt, all set within a recessed round-arched panel that includes a Greek-key impost band and archivolt. The frieze features festooned paterae and is topped with a modillioned cornice. Each lodge has a hipped roof with a corniced central stack that also has paterae.

The inner return of each lodge contains a panelled door within an architrave, featuring a plain frieze and pediment, all set in a round-arched recess. Below this is a 6-pane sash window beneath an archivolt. Each inner wing wall has an iron gate in a round-arched opening and ends at rusticated piers that display a Greek-key band beneath a frieze decorated with swags and paterae. The cornice is topped with statues of lions in a couchant position. The simple wrought-iron gates have paired horizontal rails, decorative scrollwork, and a central vase finial on the top rail. The outer wing walls each have a blind round-arched opening and terminate at rusticated end piers. The lodges are situated along the line of a former avenue leading to Wentworth Park North Lodge.

Local climate

Rainborough Lodges and Gates receives an average of 840 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 56% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 71% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 38 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 73% of listed buildings. Of these, 20 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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