War Memorial to Private James Miller VC is a Grade II listed building in the Chorley local planning authority area, England. First listed on 17 October 2024. Memorial.
War Memorial to Private James Miller VC
- WRENN ID
- distant-portal-nettle
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Chorley
- Constituency
- Chorley MP: Sir Lindsay Hoyle (Spk)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 17 October 2024
- Type
- Memorial
- Address
- War Memorial to Private James Miller VC, St Paul's Churchyard, Bury Lane, Withnell, PR6 8SD
- OS grid reference
- SD 631 224
- Coordinates
- 53.69676, -2.55961
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
This is a First World War memorial erected in 1917. It stands in the churchyard, situated within a gap in the boundary hedge and facing west towards the road. The memorial is constructed from white Cornish granite on a plinth, shaft, and wheelhead cross, with a bronze replica of the Victoria Cross and lead lettering. The overall height is approximately 2 metres, and the structure is bedded on concrete imitating granite.
The memorial features a base step surmounted by a battered plinth, rock-faced on the front, and a tapering shaft with bands of interlace decoration at its head and foot, as well as rounded borders to each edge. The wheelhead cross has tapered arms decorated with interlace and a central boss. A bronze replica of the Victoria Cross is affixed to the top of the shaft. Below the cross is an inscription in lead lettering commemorating Private James Miller, of the King's Own (Royal Lancaster) Regiment, who died from wounds on 30 July 1916, aged 26 years, and is interred in Récourt, France.
The front of the plinth bears a raised inscription detailing Private Miller's heroic actions in delivering a message under heavy fire and sustaining fatal injuries. Another inscription on the base step quotes "Greater love hath no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends,” and a further inscription states the memorial was erected by public subscription. The rear faces of the cross and shaft mirror the decoration on their front faces.
A section of the surrounding sandstone churchyard boundary wall, approximately 2 metres long, ramps down on either side and is lowered to a height of about half a metre to better display the memorial. This section of wall is topped with a contemporary wrought-iron railing featuring square baluster posts and rails with barley-twist center sections, with finials believed to have been added in 1988.
Local climate
War Memorial to Private James Miller VC sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,200 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 91% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 87% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 38 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 73% of listed buildings. Of these, 20 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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