Customs House is a Grade II listed building in the Vale of Glamorgan local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 20 June 1986. Terrace house.

Customs House

WRENN ID
keen-gravel-wind
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Vale of Glamorgan
Constituency
Cardiff South and Penarth MP: Stephen Doughty (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
20 June 1986
Type
Terrace house
Address
Customs House, Penarth
OS grid reference
ST 189 724
Coordinates
51.44503, -3.16834
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: sale history · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Customs House is a Grade II listed building designed in the Wrenaissance style. It features a two-storey structure with an attic and a symmetrical five-bay front, highlighted by a central bell tower and advanced pedimented end bays. The building is constructed of yellow brick with bathstone dressings, a rusticated ground floor, and a red brick left side elevation. The roofs were originally slate before a fire, and there are yellow brick chimney stacks.

Architectural details include a plinth, a sill band, and a plain entablature with heavily moulded eaves. The outer bays are adorned with swagged Ionic coupled pilasters that frame bracket pedimented windows. There is a modern cantilevered iron balcony on the right bay. The central window features a segmental pediment, flanked by windows with shouldered architraves, and the attic windows have bracket sills and lugged architraves. A central Doric porch with a modillion cornice leads to double three-panel doors, and the ground floor windows have cambered heads. The bell tower has an octagonal domed roof with a weathervane on a bracket cornice, clock faces, and foliage panels above a splayed stem, which is supported by volute brackets and features carved Royal Arms on the front.

The right side elevation has a similar three-bay treatment, with a slightly advanced and pedimented broad central bay. It includes a central Venetian window with a broken bracketed pediment on plain pilasters, and an advanced pedimented doorcase with an arched entrance, along with a set-back round-headed doorway at the rear. There is side access to the right through rusticated gate piers.

Attached to the left of the front are twin segmental arched store entrances, topped by a segmental pediment featuring a scrolled cartouche that reads "Erected AD 1865." The building was boarded up and unoccupied at the time of inspection in February 1992.

Local climate

Customs House sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,090 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 87% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 92% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 17 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 83% of listed buildings. Of these, 6 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • Sale history — 4 transactions since 2023
  • No related consent applications matched
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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