Enclosure Walls at South Stack Lighthouse is a Grade II listed building in the local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 29 March 1996. Enclosure walls.

Enclosure Walls at South Stack Lighthouse

WRENN ID
tired-bailey-river
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Constituency
Ynys Môn MP: Llinos Medi (PC)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
29 March 1996
Type
Enclosure walls
Address
Enclosure Walls at South Stack Lighthouse, South Stack Island, Trearddur, Isle of Anglesey
OS grid reference
SH 202 822
Coordinates
53.307, -4.69879
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The enclosure walls at South Stack Lighthouse are low, white-washed rendered rubble walls that define a series of enclosures related to the lighthouse on South Stack Island. These walls protect the access path to the lighthouse from the bridge on the north side and outline the edge of the cliffs on the south side of the island. Additionally, the former garden or allotment for the lighthouse keepers' accommodation is enclosed on the south side of the lighthouse buildings. To the southwest of the lighthouse, parallel walls surround a flight of steps that leads down to a circular platform. This platform is likely the site of a low-level light intended for use when the higher light was obscured by fog, and it may have replaced an earlier low light established in 1832, which was a wooden lantern operating on an inclined railway.

Local climate

Enclosure Walls at South Stack Lighthouse sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,030 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 83% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 93% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 8 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 93% of listed buildings. Of these, 3 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Former Oil Store at South Stack Lighthouse Grade II 18 m
  2. Storehouse at South Stack Lighthouse Grade II 20 m
  3. South Stack Lighthouse and former keepers' accommodation Grade II 58 m
  4. Bridge Towers at South Stack Lighthouse Grade II 134 m
  5. Ellen's Tower (Twr Ellin) Grade II 463 m
  6. Tan-y-Cytiau Grade II 1.1 km
  7. Ffynnon y Wrach Grade II 2.0 km
  8. Former powder magazine for fog signalling station and enclosure walls Grade II 2.1 km
  9. Cottage on corner of Pentre Pella (including Foregardem Wall) Grade II 2.4 km
  10. Gunpowder Magazine Grade II 2.8 km