Errochty Dam Including Tunnel Intake Gatehouse, Tummel Garry Hydro Electric Scheme is a Grade B listed building in the Perth and Kinross local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 11 February 2011. Hydro electric scheme.

Errochty Dam Including Tunnel Intake Gatehouse, Tummel Garry Hydro Electric Scheme

WRENN ID
woven-cobalt-river
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Perth and Kinross
Constituency
Angus and Perthshire Glens MP: Dave Doogan (SNP)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
11 February 2011
Type
Hydro electric scheme
OS grid reference
NN 714 656
Coordinates
56.76438, -4.10523
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Errochty Dam, part of the Tummel Garry Hydro Electric Scheme, was designed by Sir Alexander Gibb and Partners and constructed by A and A Carmichael in 1956. This large diamond-headed buttress dam features an access roadway that oversails the central spillway, with a separate intake gatehouse located upstream of the dam wall, which dominates the upper Glen Errochty. The dam is primarily made of shuttered concrete, with some reinforced concrete used for the intake gatehouse.

The downstream face of the dam is battered and supported by deep buttresses, which flank the spillway and are integrated with the spillway walls at the base of the dam. A large buttress is positioned at the center of the spillway, housing a small control room and a dispersal valve at the base. The square-plan gatehouse is integrated at an upper level on the upstream side of the dam. There is also a small control room located at the base of the buttress to the northeast of the spillway, which includes a pipeway control valve.

The parapet at the top of the dam extends slightly beyond the roadway and is integrated with the buttresses. The roadway is supported by rectangular concrete piers and features a design similar to that of the upstream face.

The tunnel intake gatehouse is situated adjacent to the upstream face of the dam. It is a tall, two-storey square-plan structure set on a podium, with vehicular access that oversails the water on round concrete columns. The south elevation has large panelled teak vehicular access doors, along with three small windows in the attic storey above. Similar windows are found on the west and north elevations. The east elevation features a pedestrian doorway with louvered vents to the left and a pair of tall windows above, along with small paired windows in the attic.

Local climate

Errochty Dam Including Tunnel Intake Gatehouse, Tummel Garry Hydro Electric Scheme sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,380 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 97% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 64% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 82 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 99% of listed buildings. Of these, 64 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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