Hestikelday Farm Steading is a Grade B listed building in the Orkney Islands local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 16 September 1999. House.

Hestikelday Farm Steading

WRENN ID
stubborn-brass-raven
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Orkney Islands
Constituency
Orkney and Shetland MP: Mr Alistair Carmichael (LD)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
16 September 1999
Type
House
OS grid reference
HY 495 020
Coordinates
58.90275, -2.87745
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Hestikelday Farm Steading is a late 18th and early 19th century farm complex, with later alterations. The core of the farm is a derelict, two-story, asymmetrical house with three gables and crowstepped gables. A single-bay lean-to projection is attached to the west gable and the north wall. To the rear (north) of the house is a detached, two-bay, single-story rectangular barn/byre, forming an L-shaped complex. A rectangular-plan store with a circular kiln attached to its north gable is situated to the west of the L-shaped complex.

The house is constructed of roughly coursed rubble with harl pointing, and features rough, long and short quoins. The south (principal) elevation has a window offset to the left of the centre at ground level, another window in the bay to the outer right, and a small window at the first floor above. A boarded door is located to the left at ground level, and another boarded door is in the lean-to projection to the outer left. The north (rear) elevation has a window offset to the right in the lean-to projection and a blank wall to the left. The east (side) elevation has a blocked window at ground level in the bay to the right of the centre, a window at the first floor in the bay to the left, and a gablehead stack above. A wide, square-headed opening is set back to the outer right of the lean-to projection. The west (side) elevation has a blank lean-to wall at ground level and a blank gablehead above. A single timber-framed window remains. The roof is corrugated iron at the west end, with old Orkney grey slate and a Caithness stone easing course at the east end. Caithness stone tiles cover the lean-to projections, and replacement cement skews are visible in the centre. A central corniced rubble ridge stack and a gablehead stack are located at the east end.

The interior of the house is ruinous, with timber-framed doorways and a collapsed timber staircase at the west end. Floors were divided by timber joists and boards. A large central fireplace remains, including a fixed cast-iron pot rack and chins, and a large stone chimney breast is at the east end. A fireplace with a timber-framed press is located on the first floor to the east end, and timber boards cover the canted ceiling. A finely laid transverse cobbled floor remains in the west end lean-to projection, now used as a hay store.

The barn/byre is constructed of harl-pointed rubble and has boarded doors in each of its two bays on the east (principal) elevation. It has a graded Caithness stone tiled roof with small rooflights to the east pitch, a stone ridge, and replacement concrete skews.

The store and kiln are built on ground sloping to the east. The store has a boarded door centred on the west elevation and another, offset to the right, on the east elevation. The south elevation is blank, and a circular-plan, bellied kiln is attached to the west gable. The roof is purple Welsh slate with a Caithness stone tiled easing course and a stone ridge (some sections replaced). The interior of the store and kiln is well preserved, with exposed timber rafters and tie beams. A low, square peat store is located to the left of the kiln at the west end. The kiln has a typical rectangular entrance set high above the floor-level fire space, a small fuel feed hole to the right of the entrance, and a narrow stone ledge that once accommodated a timber drying floor. A small circular smoke hole/chimney is at the top of the kiln.

Local climate

Hestikelday Farm Steading sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,200 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 91% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 97% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 3 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 99% of listed buildings. Of these, 3 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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