Tolbooth, High Street, Forres is a Grade A listed building in the Moray local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 30 March 1983. Courthouse. 5 related planning applications.

Tolbooth, High Street, Forres

WRENN ID
white-banister-jackdaw
Grade
A
Local Planning Authority
Moray
Constituency
Moray West, Nairn and Strathspey MP: Graham Leadbitter (SNP)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
30 March 1983
Type
Courthouse
Address
Tolbooth, High Street, Forres, IV36 1NX
OS grid reference
NJ 037 589
Coordinates
57.61003, -3.61287
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Tolbooth in Forres, designed by William Robertson between 1838 and 1839, is a notable example of Scottish Baronial architecture. The building features finely stugged ashlar stonework and rubble on Tolbooth Street, with tooled ashlar dressings.

This three-storey courthouse is highlighted by an impressive three-stage tower topped with a belfry, which closely resembles the earlier structure it replaced. The entrance is located on the west face of the tower, featuring a round-arched head within deeply splayed reveals. A string course rises above the door and a window on the north elevation. Above, round-arched windows are adorned with a string course that acts as a square hoodmould. The tower is capped with a corbelled stepped parapet and bartizans, while the smaller clock stage also features a similarly detailed parapet with bartizans and conical caps. The tall belfry stage includes round-arched openings, a cable-moulded cornice, and a tall bell-cast roof topped with a crowning cupola and a weather vane shaped like a gilded cock.

The courthouse and jail extend to the east and south, consisting of three storeys. The High Street facade has two bays, while the Tolbooth Street side has nine bays. The High Street windows are square-headed, with corbelled, squared bartizans on the outer bay. The courtroom is situated to the south and features two round-headed windows on the first floor facing east and west, along with three smaller round-headed windows and a pend on the ground floor. The Tolbooth Street side has multi-pane glazing and four bays dedicated to the jail.

Inside, the tower contains vaulted rooms, and the courtroom boasts a coffered ceiling with stained glass windows. Some late 19th-century courtroom fittings are still present.

Local climate

Tolbooth, High Street, Forres receives an average of 960 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 74% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 72% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 27 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 71% of listed buildings. Of these, 19 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 5 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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  5. 86 High Street, 84B, 84A, Forres Grade B 24 m
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  9. 76, 78 High Street, Forres Grade B 27 m
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