Guildford Arms, 1 West Register Street, Edinburgh is a Grade B listed building in the City of Edinburgh local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 20 February 1985. Public house.

Guildford Arms, 1 West Register Street, Edinburgh

WRENN ID
inner-landing-grain
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
City of Edinburgh
Constituency
Edinburgh North and Leith MP: Tracy Gilbert (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
20 February 1985
Type
Public house
OS grid reference
NT 257 740
Coordinates
55.95372, -3.19034
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Guildford Arms, located at 1 West Register Street in Edinburgh, is a former hotel built around 1800 and reconstructed by Robert Macfarlane Cameron between 1895 and 1896. This four-storey building with a mezzanine is situated on an acute angled site featuring a canted corner. The exterior is finished in red lined stucco with ashlar dressings. At the ground level, there is applied timber arcading, and the corner entrance features a pedimented doorpiece supported by Ionic columns with polished granite shafts, leading to a two-leaf panelled door. Each floor above has single windows, while the ground and mezzanine elevations showcase a varnished timber arcade with Ionic fluted pilasters and bipartite windows at the ground level, divided by colonnettes. The building is topped with an entablature that includes a pulvinated frieze and a dentilled cornice.

On the south elevation facing West Register Street, there is a three-bay arcade at the ground level, with the first floor and above presenting a four-bay arrangement, and five windows on the second floor. The third floor is slate-hung. The northeast elevation, possibly facing Gabriel's Road, has a three-bay arcade at the ground level, extending to two additional bays to the north with a minor entrance, and four bays above.

The building features a variety of timber sash and case glazing, with uPVC windows on the first floor. The roof is covered in grey slates, and there are rendered stacks.

Inside, the Guildford Arms has a double-height space with a mezzanine and is richly decorated with panelling, a frieze, and a cornice. It features a Jacobean panelled ceiling and etched glass windows, with woodwork completed by Scott Morton & Co.

Local climate

Guildford Arms, 1 West Register Street, Edinburgh sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 970 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 76% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 53% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 43 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 81% of listed buildings. Of these, 25 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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