Plant Houses, Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh is a Grade A listed building in the City of Edinburgh local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 4 June 2003. Greenhouse.

Plant Houses, Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh

WRENN ID
late-rubblework-juniper
Grade
A
Local Planning Authority
City of Edinburgh
Constituency
Edinburgh North and Leith MP: Tracy Gilbert (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
4 June 2003
Type
Greenhouse
Address
Plant Houses, Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh, EH3 5LR
OS grid reference
NT 246 754
Coordinates
55.96649, -3.20795
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Plant Houses at the Royal Botanic Garden in Edinburgh were designed by G A H Pearce, architect for the Ministry of Public Buildings and Works in Scotland, in 1967. This 420-foot-long greenhouse is situated on a sloping site and features an unattached wing to the northwest that connects with the 1854 Palm House. The main greenhouse has a basement at the eastern end. It has sloping sides and a pitched roof, constructed with a steel frame, aluminium alloy glazing bars and doors, and glass. The main structure is suspended on steel cables from an external tetrahedral lattice framework made of inter-linked 3-inch diameter steel tubes that extend upwards from the eaves, with thin rods interlacing the main tubes. The base is made of concrete, and the exposed basement at the center has large windows between fin-shaped concrete piers on the north and south sides. The eastern wall is battered and clad in concrete. There are entrances at the gable ends featuring aluminium glazed doors and flat rectangular canopies. Access to the eastern end and north side is via a deck, and there is an external concrete staircase leading from the basement to the main level, topped with a large rectangular canopy.

Inside, the main greenhouse is divided into five sections by steel and glass partitions. The central temperate section includes an exposed basement and a concrete footbridge at the main floor level across the north side.

Local climate

Plant Houses, Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 970 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 76% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 53% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 43 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 81% of listed buildings. Of these, 25 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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