Semple's Bridge, Baronscourt, Newtownstewart, Co Tyrone, BT78 4EZ is a Grade B1 listed building in the Derry City and Strabane local planning authority area, Northern Ireland. First listed on 1 November 1988.
Semple's Bridge, Baronscourt, Newtownstewart, Co Tyrone, BT78 4EZ
- WRENN ID
- last-baluster-yew
- Grade
- B1
- Local Planning Authority
- Derry City and Strabane
- Constituency
- West Tyrone MP: Órfhlaith Begley (SF)
- Country
- Northern Ireland
- Date first listed
- 1 November 1988
- Irish grid reference
- H 372 845
- Coordinates
- 54.70806, -7.42292
- Source
- NI Environment Agency listing
Description
Semple's Bridge is an early-nineteenth-century humpbacked bridge of random rubble stone construction, built around 1817 on the northern portion of Baronscourt Estate near Newtownstewart. The bridge carries a secondary estate road over a stream and remains in good condition despite some cement repairs.
The bridge consists of two spans with segmental arches formed from rubble voussoirs. The abutments, spandrels and parapets are constructed of random rubble stone, with the parapets featuring soldier coursing. A central pier with shallow cement-rendered cutwaters rests on a central oval island, also of rubble stone construction and now partially obscured by dense vegetation. The grassed embankments frame the bridge, which sits within mature woodland.
The bridge was built as part of the estate improvements undertaken by the seventh Earl in the early nineteenth century. Historical records show that an earlier wooden bridge occupied the same location: Matthew Hood's letter to the Marquis of Abercorn dated 6 May 1797 first mentions "Semple's gate and bridge", and a subsequent letter from October 1802 records that the wooden bridge had broken down and been repaired. Sir John James Burgoyne's correspondence from 1817 confirms that the stone bridge was nearing completion. The bridge appears on the 1833 Ordnance Survey map as "Semples Br". The structure underwent repairs by Lynch & Sons in 1998. The name likely derives from William Semple, a tenant recorded in early nineteenth-century estate correspondence.
Local climate
Semple's Bridge, Baronscourt, Newtownstewart, Co Tyrone, BT78 4EZ sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,110 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 88% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 63% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 28 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 70% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- No flood data for this area
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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