Water Tower at Knaresborough Station is a Grade II listed building in the North Yorkshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 29 July 1999. Water tower.

Water Tower at Knaresborough Station

WRENN ID
haunted-pinnacle-brook
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
North Yorkshire
Constituency
Harrogate and Knaresborough MP: Tom Gordon (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
29 July 1999
Type
Water tower
OS grid reference
SE 348 571
Coordinates
54.00941, -1.46973
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The water tower at Knaresborough Station is a railway station water tank built in 1851 for the York and North Midland Railway, likely manufactured by James Walker of Leeds. It features a rectangular brick base with thicker corner piers that support a cast iron tank, which has three panels on one side and two on the other. The short side of the base includes a plain entrance door, while the long side has an arched window with three by four panes in a cast iron frame and a stone sill. Other elevations are not visible. The interior has not been inspected. This water tower is part of a significant group of railway buildings that includes the nearby Knaresborough station, tunnel, signal box, and viaduct at the opposite end of the platform. Knaresborough station was opened in 1851 when connections to Leeds and York were completed. The Leeds-Thirsk line was constructed by the Leeds and Thirsk Railway, which later became the Leeds Northern Railway. The line to York from the junction just north of the tunnel was built by the East and West Yorkshire Junction Railway, which was taken over by the York and North Midland Railway in 1851 as the Knaresborough connection was being finalized. The line through Knaresborough was operated by the York, Newcastle and Berwick Railway until 1854, when the North Eastern Railway amalgamated all the constituent companies.

Local climate

Water Tower at Knaresborough Station receives an average of 810 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 50% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 73% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 43 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 81% of listed buildings. Of these, 22 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
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