Central Fire Station is a Grade II listed building in the Westmorland and Furness local planning authority area, England. First listed on 28 May 1991. Fire station.

Central Fire Station

WRENN ID
rusted-outpost-kestrel
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Westmorland and Furness
Constituency
Barrow and Furness MP: Michelle Scrogham (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
28 May 1991
Type
Fire station
Address
Central Fire Station, Abbey Road
OS grid reference
SD 195 692
Coordinates
54.11321, -3.23254
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Central Fire Station in Barrow-in-Furness is a fire station built in 1911 by the Borough Surveyors under Arthur Race. It features red brick construction with buff terracotta dressings and slate roofs. The engine house is a single storey with an attic, designed with a 1:4:1 bay arrangement and a three-storey tower at the rear left.

The engine house has four segmentally-arched vehicle entrances supported by banded piers and large consoles on raised keystones. An enriched modillioned cornice projects at the piers, which continue as parapet dies. The hipped roof includes skylights and decorative octagonal ridge vents. The slightly recessed end bay on the left rises two storeys and showcases banded corner pilasters, a part-glazed panelled door within an eared architrave featuring a keystone, and a corniced panel above that reads 'ERECTED A.D. 1911'. Below an open segmental pediment with a cartouche in the tympanum, there is a terracotta band and a keyed oculus.

The square tower behind bay one rises an additional storey, featuring banded corner pilasters and an architraved doorway with balconies on either side. A modillioned cornice is located beneath the parapet with corner dies, topped by a domed cupola with a finial. Bay six mirrors bay one, but the doorway has been converted into a window, with a plaque reading 'Central Fire Station'; the pediment retains its original obelisks.

Inside, the engine house is lined with glazed brick, and the recreation room above has an arched ceiling. The station opened on December 12, 1912, at a cost of £6,000, with terracotta supplied by Burmantofts of Leeds. This fire station is a well-preserved example of the first generation built specifically for motorised appliances.

Local climate

Central Fire Station sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,670 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 99% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 19 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 80% of listed buildings. Of these, 8 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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