Portal of Barratts Incline is a Grade II listed building in the Yorkshire Dales National Park local planning authority area, England. First listed on 23 June 1989. Tunnel portal.

Portal of Barratts Incline

WRENN ID
dreaming-loft-crow
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Yorkshire Dales National Park
Constituency
Skipton and Ripon MP: Sir Julian Smith (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
23 June 1989
Type
Tunnel portal
Address
Portal of Barratts Incline, Old Moor Lane, Grassington, North Yorkshire
OS grid reference
SE 015 659
Coordinates
54.08934, -1.9778
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Portal of Barratt's Incline is a tunnel portal dated 1828, designed by Captain Barratt for the Grassington lead mines. It is constructed from edge-tooled ashlar blocks and features a narrow opening that is approximately 3 metres wide and 3 metres high, framed by well-cut voussoirs and a slightly projecting narrower keystone. Above the opening is a projecting band with three massive parapet coping stones, the central stone displaying a smoothly-tooled panel with the incised date "1828". Captain Barratt served as the local agent and engineer overseeing lead mining operations from 1818, during a time of significant reorganization in the mines. He implemented advanced techniques for ore dressing and developed an early version of the mechanical jig. The incline was part of a 20 fathom network and facilitated the use of ponies to transport ore from the mine. The entire project was completed in 1833.

Local climate

Portal of Barratts Incline sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,130 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 89% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 85% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 56 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 96% of listed buildings. Of these, 34 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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