Royal Citadel School is a Grade II listed building in the Plymouth local planning authority area, England. First listed on 8 July 1998. School. 1 related planning application.

Royal Citadel School

WRENN ID
deep-trefoil-violet
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Plymouth
Constituency
Plymouth Sutton and Devonport MP: Luke Pollard (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
8 July 1998
Type
School
Address
Royal Citadel School, City of Plymouth, PL1 2PD
OS grid reference
SX 480 539
Coordinates
50.36538, -4.1384
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Royal Citadel School is a soldier's school located within a fort in Plymouth, built between 1895 and 1905, likely designed by T Rogers Kitsell. The building features dressed Plymouth limestone laid in courses, with dry slate roofs that have coped gables and projecting eaves. It has an L-shaped plan and consists of two storeys with a two-window range on the entrance front. The windows are either mullioned or single-light, fitted with horned sashes or casements, and all include glazing bars.

On the entrance front, there is a three-light window in the low wing to the left of the doorway, which has a small sidelight on its left. Above the doorway, there is a panel inscribed with "ADULT SCHOOL." The gable end of the cross wing to the right of the doorway features a transomed three-light window above another three-light window. The right-hand return displays an irregular arrangement of windows, including two gabled dormers that break the eaves.

The interior has not been inspected. Historically, a garrison has been based at the Citadel since the 17th century. The old quarters were rebuilt following the Barracks Act of 1890, making this school, along with the Peninsula barracks in Winchester, a rare example of architect-designed barracks. Schools were established in barracks from the 1840s for soldiers and their children, and this significant example plays an important role in the overall function of the complete barracks, which is situated within the notable 17th-century fort.

Local climate

Royal Citadel School sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 970 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 77% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 89% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 9 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 92% of listed buildings. Of these, 3 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Royal Citadel Guardhouse Grade II 26 m
  2. Royal Citadel Governor's House and Steps to Doorways Grade II* 30 m
  3. Royal Citadel Cookhouse Grade II 58 m
  4. Royal Citadel Married Quarters and Sergeants Quarters Grade II 89 m
  5. Royal Citadel Junior Ranks Club Grade II 101 m
  6. Royal Citadel Officers Quarters and Mess Grade II 120 m
  7. Prince Christian Victor Memorial Grade II 125 m
  8. Park Keepers Lodge Grade II 130 m
  9. Royal Citadel Main Barracks Grade II 141 m
  10. Royal Citadel Church of St Catherine Grade II 165 m