No. 1 St John's Gatehouse is a Grade II listed building in the Bath and North East Somerset local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 June 1950. House. 1 related planning application.

No. 1 St John's Gatehouse

WRENN ID
pale-brick-martin
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Bath and North East Somerset
Constituency
Bath MP: Wera Hobhouse (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
12 June 1950
Type
House
Address
No. 1 St John's Gatehouse, Queen Street
OS grid reference
ST 749 649
Coordinates
51.38268, -2.36185
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

No. 1 St John's Gatehouse is a house at the end of a row, now used as offices, featuring a bridge over Queen Street. It was built in the mid 18th century and early 19th century. The building is constructed of limestone ashlar with slate roofs. The front facing Queen Street is a very narrow single bay, but the property extends across the road bridge, presenting a substantial front to Trim Street.

The structure has three storeys, an attic, and a basement, with all windows being sashes. It features a twelve-pane dormer in a high mansard roof and eight-pane windows at the second and first floors above a six-panel fielded door, which is topped by a deep three-pane transom light. There is a plinth and a platband with "QUEEN STREET" inscribed in fine Roman lettering.

On the north-facing return, there is a full-width arch with responds, an archivolt, and keystones, situated below the twelve-pane dormer. Additionally, there is a twelve-pane window between two blind openings, with a broad flue or buttress at the right angle. A modillion cornice with a blocking course and parapet continues along both sections. The flank wall under the arch is plain, with end responds and a two-pane display window above a basement grille.

The outer frontage features a wide arch under the dormer and a sash window with blind lights, similar to the north side. This part is slightly brought forward from the single bay to the right, which has a further dormer above large sixteen-pane sash windows. The ground floor includes a door with a three-pane transom light on three steps, alongside a late 19th-century two-pane display window, all beneath a continuous wood lintel and a platband inscribed with "TRIM STREET" in fine Roman lettering. The modillion cornice with a blocking course has three dies in the centre section, and the gable ends are coped with deep ashlar stacks.

There is a corresponding single bay to the left of the arch that is not part of the property and is a late reconstruction in matching detail. The interior has not been inspected. This unique bridge feature is an important part of the townscape for both Queen Street and Trim Street.

Local climate

No. 1 St John's Gatehouse receives an average of 860 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 60% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 64% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 52% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. 12, Queen Street Grade II 8 m
  2. 2, 2a and 3, Queen Street Grade II 10 m
  3. General Wolfe's House, with Railings Grade I 11 m
  4. 11 and 11a, Queen Street Grade II 14 m
  5. 2, Trim Bridge Grade II 16 m
  6. No. 14 with Railings Grade II 18 m
  7. Nos. 6 and 7 with Railings Grade II 22 m
  8. 13, Trim Street Grade II 24 m
  9. Harington House Grade II 25 m
  10. 12, Trim Street Grade II 27 m