Bridge and Other Remains of Abbey Mills at Abbey Chase is a Grade II listed building in the Runnymede local planning authority area, England. First listed on 27 June 1986. Bridge.

Bridge and Other Remains of Abbey Mills at Abbey Chase

WRENN ID
lost-tower-jet
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Runnymede
Constituency
Runnymede and Weybridge MP: Dr Ben Spencer (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
27 June 1986
Type
Bridge
Address
Bridge and Other Remains of Abbey Mills at Abbey Chase, Bridge Road
OS grid reference
TQ 051 671
Coordinates
51.39334, -0.49052
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The bridge and other remains of Abbey Mills at Abbey Chase are part of a former water mill that belonged to Chertsey Abbey at the time of the Dissolution. The structure dates from the medieval period, with elements from the 18th or 19th century and some early 20th-century modifications. The bridge features three arches, with the arches lined with large blocks of masonry on the northwest side, similar to the masonry found at the medieval Chertsey Abbey site. It is possible that the bridge was widened on the southeast side after the Reformation, where there is a greater use of brick compared to stone for the arch linings. The lower walls of the channels on the northwest side of the bridge are made of brick and similar masonry. The bridge parapet and upper channel walls are faced with masonry that was likely added in the 1920s, possibly by Percy Cane, as part of his landscaping design for the gardens at Abbey Chase. Wooden sluices at the northwest end are now partly decayed. Water flows under the bridge into a lower millpond, while overflow from the upper pool discharges through a channel in the north bank.

The mill is depicted on a map from 1735, indicating that the estate was the same as that granted away during the 16th-century Dissolution. Historical photographs and maps from the 19th century show part of the mill straddling the Abbey River, just northwest of the bridge, with the miller's house located to the south. The mills are referred to as Abbey Mills in 18th and 19th-century sources, such as a sketch from 1804-06 for the first edition of the Ordnance Survey 1-inch map and in minutes from a City of London Corporation Committee meeting on July 4, 1811, focused on improving the navigation of the River Thames. Abbey Chase House was constructed on the site of the miller's house in the early 20th century.

Local climate

Bridge and Other Remains of Abbey Mills at Abbey Chase sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 720 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 83% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 73% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 31 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 61% of listed buildings. Of these, 13 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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