Statue of Dying Gaul Approximately 5 Metres South West of Balustrade of Praeneste is a Grade II* listed building in the West Oxfordshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 27 August 1957. Statue.

Statue of Dying Gaul Approximately 5 Metres South West of Balustrade of Praeneste

WRENN ID
blind-mullion-hawk
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
West Oxfordshire
Constituency
Bicester and Woodstock MP: Calum Miller (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
27 August 1957
Type
Statue
OS grid reference
SP 477 244
Coordinates
51.91627, -1.30699
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Statue of Dying Gaul, approximately 5 meters southwest of the balustrade of Praeneste, is a Grade II* listed statue created around 1743 by the sculptor Scheemakers. It depicts a Dying Gaul leaning on his right arm, with a shield and dagger carved on a vermiculated base. This base is set on an ashlar pedestal that features a moulded cornice. The statue is part of the landscape gardens designed by William Kent between 1733 and 1740. Rousham Park, where the statue is located, is registered as Grade I in the Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission Register of Parks and Gardens.

Local climate

Statue of Dying Gaul Approximately 5 Metres South West of Balustrade of Praeneste sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 740 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 76% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 69% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 37 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 66% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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