Rotunda Approximately, 125 Metres North of Shirburn Castle is a Grade II listed building in the South Oxfordshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 3 April 1987. Rotunda.

Rotunda Approximately, 125 Metres North of Shirburn Castle

WRENN ID
quartered-finial-owl
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
South Oxfordshire
Constituency
Henley and Thame MP: Freddie van Mierlo (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
3 April 1987
Type
Rotunda
OS grid reference
SU 696 961
Coordinates
51.65944, -0.99415
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The rotunda, located approximately 125 metres north of Shirburn Castle, was built in 1741 by Westby Gill of the Office of Works for Thomas Parker, Earl of Macclesfield. Constructed from Portland stone, the rotunda is designed in the mid-Georgian style. It features Ionic columns that rise to a moulded and modillioned cornice. The roof has collapsed, and inspection of the interior is not possible. This description is based on photographs and printed sources. Shirburn Park and gardens are included in the Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission Register of Gardens at Grade II.

Local climate

Rotunda Approximately, 125 Metres North of Shirburn Castle sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 80% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 78% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 38 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 73% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Shirburn Castle Grade I 132 m
  2. Church of All Saints Grade II 193 m
  3. Lower Farmhouse Shirburn Cottage Grade II 357 m
  4. The Summer House (The Orangery) Grade II* 378 m
  5. West Lodge and Attached Gates, Gatepiers and Wall Grade II 788 m
  6. The Old Smithy Grade II 849 m
  7. Court House Grade II 869 m
  8. The Plough Inn Public House Grade II 895 m
  9. Old Shirburn Vicarage Grade II 906 m
  10. Pond House Grade II 923 m