Royal Arsenal Main Guardroom is a Grade II listed building in the Greenwich local planning authority area, England. First listed on 8 June 1973. Guard house. 2 related planning applications.

Royal Arsenal Main Guardroom

WRENN ID
fallow-brick-martin
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Greenwich
Constituency
Greenwich and Woolwich MP: Matthew Pennycook (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
8 June 1973
Type
Guard house
Address
Royal Arsenal Main Guardroom, Plumstead Road Se18, SE18 6GH
OS grid reference
TQ 437 790
Coordinates
51.49195, 0.06917
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Royal Arsenal Main Guardroom is a disused guard house built in 1788, likely designed by James Wyatt and constructed by Isaac Ashton. It features yellow and red stock brick with limestone ashlar, ridge stacks, and a hipped slate roof. The building has a single-depth plan with a central archway and is two storeys high with a three-bay range. It includes a tetrastyle Doric portico that is one bay deep, adorned with a modillion cornice, leading to a similarly-sized flagged recess. The central doorway has double 6-light doors with raised panels, flanked by smaller doors to the guard houses on either side. The ground floor has segmental-arched tripartite 6/6-pane sash windows, while the first floor features gauged brick flat heads above 6/6-pane sashes with an ashlar cill band. The rear of the building has projecting wings on either side of the central entrance. Inside, there are cast-iron posts. Historically, it was used by the Army when it provided guards for the site and played an important role in the 18th-century Arsenal.

Local climate

Royal Arsenal Main Guardroom sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 98% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 29 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 68% of listed buildings. Of these, 12 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 2 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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