Monument to Elizabeth Esdaile, West Enclosure is a Grade II listed building in the Islington local planning authority area, England. First listed on 21 February 2011. Monument.
Monument to Elizabeth Esdaile, West Enclosure
- WRENN ID
- endless-flue-crimson
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Islington
- Constituency
- Islington South and Finsbury MP: Emily Thornberry (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 21 February 2011
- Type
- Monument
- Address
- Monument to Elizabeth Esdaile, West Enclosure, Bunhill Fields Burial Ground
- OS grid reference
- TQ 326 822
- Coordinates
- 51.52356, -0.08963
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The monument to Elizabeth Esdaile is a headstone located in the west enclosure of Bunhill Fields Burial Ground, dating from the mid-18th century. It is made of Portland stone and features an upright slab with a shaped top resembling a pediment supported by volutes. Beneath the top, there is rich relief carving, which is now much worn, depicting cherubs, clouds, and a sunburst. The inscription commemorates Elizabeth Esdaile, who died in 1742 at the age of two years, ten months, and 23 days, as well as her mother, also named Elizabeth, who may have died in 1747.
Bunhill Fields was first established as a burial ground in 1665. Its location just outside the City boundary and its status as an independent cemetery made it a significant site for Nonconformist burials, including notable figures such as John Bunyan, Daniel Defoe, and William Blake. The burial ground was closed in 1853 and transformed into a public park in 1867, later being re-landscaped after war damage in 1964-1965.
The monument is recognized for its quality as a mid-18th century Baroque tomb sculpture and its legible inscription. It holds group value with other listed tombs in the west enclosure, contributing to the historical significance of the Grade I registered Bunhill Fields Burial Ground.
Local climate
Monument to Elizabeth Esdaile, West Enclosure sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
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