Monument to Elizabeth Esdaile, West Enclosure is a Grade II listed building in the Islington local planning authority area, England. First listed on 21 February 2011. Monument.

Monument to Elizabeth Esdaile, West Enclosure

WRENN ID
endless-flue-crimson
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Islington
Constituency
Islington South and Finsbury MP: Emily Thornberry (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
21 February 2011
Type
Monument
Address
Monument to Elizabeth Esdaile, West Enclosure, Bunhill Fields Burial Ground
OS grid reference
TQ 326 822
Coordinates
51.52356, -0.08963
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The monument to Elizabeth Esdaile is a headstone located in the west enclosure of Bunhill Fields Burial Ground, dating from the mid-18th century. It is made of Portland stone and features an upright slab with a shaped top resembling a pediment supported by volutes. Beneath the top, there is rich relief carving, which is now much worn, depicting cherubs, clouds, and a sunburst. The inscription commemorates Elizabeth Esdaile, who died in 1742 at the age of two years, ten months, and 23 days, as well as her mother, also named Elizabeth, who may have died in 1747.

Bunhill Fields was first established as a burial ground in 1665. Its location just outside the City boundary and its status as an independent cemetery made it a significant site for Nonconformist burials, including notable figures such as John Bunyan, Daniel Defoe, and William Blake. The burial ground was closed in 1853 and transformed into a public park in 1867, later being re-landscaped after war damage in 1964-1965.

The monument is recognized for its quality as a mid-18th century Baroque tomb sculpture and its legible inscription. It holds group value with other listed tombs in the west enclosure, contributing to the historical significance of the Grade I registered Bunhill Fields Burial Ground.

Local climate

Monument to Elizabeth Esdaile, West Enclosure sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 95% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 98% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Monument to Thomas Bradbury, West Enclosure Grade II 5 m
  2. Monument to Samuel Stennett, West Enclosure Grade II 8 m
  3. Monument to Andrew Kippis, West Enclosure Grade II 9 m
  4. Monument to Elizabeth Stiff and Others, West Enclosure Grade II 12 m
  5. Group of Five Chest Tombs, West Enclosure Grade II 13 m
  6. Monument to Ann Davis, West Enclosure Grade II 15 m
  7. Monument to William Broadfoot, West Enclosure Grade II 19 m
  8. Monument to David Nasmith, South Enclosure Grade II 25 m
  9. Monument to John Gill, South Enclosure Grade II 26 m
  10. Monument to Mary Page, Central Broadwalk Grade II* 27 m